Bài tập trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 12 mới

Trắc nghiệm Review 2 Kĩ năng viết Tiếng Anh 12 mới

Làm đề thi

Đề bài

Câu 1 :

Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) for each of the following questions:

“What did you do last weekend, Tim?” Alice asked.

  • A

    Alice asked Tim what did he do last weekend.

  • B

    Alice asked Tim what he had done last weekend.

  • C

    Alice asked Tim what he had done the previous weekend.

  • D

    Alice asked Tim what had he done the previous weekend.

Câu 2 :

Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) for each of the following questions:

"Why don't you ask the teacher for help?" Peter asked me.

  • A

    Peter advised me to ask the teacher for help.

  • B

    Peter recommended me not to ask the teacher for help. ,

  • C

    Peter told me the reason why I did not ask the teacher for help.

  • D

    Peter suggested that he should ask the teacher for help.

Câu 3 :

Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) for each of the following questions:

Because he came to class late, the teacher punished him.

  • A

    The teacher punished him if he came to class late.

  • B

    The teacher would punish him if he came to class late.

  • C

    The teacher would not punish him if he did not come to class late.

  • D

    The teacher would not have punished him if he had not come to class late.

Câu 4 :

Choose the best answer to complete the blank in each of the following sentences.

The _______ effect of the new policy is that the farmer is now working for himself, and not for the state sake.

  • A

    legal

  • B

    common

  • C

    all

  • D

    overall

Câu 5 :

Choose the sentence that is closest in the meaning to the root one.

My father started gardening 2 hours ago.

  • A

    My father was doing the gardening at 2 o’clock.

  • B

    My father had been gardening for 2 hours.

  • C

    My father has done the gardening for 2 hours.

  • D

    My father did the gardening within 2 hours.

Lời giải và đáp án

Câu 1 :

Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) for each of the following questions:

“What did you do last weekend, Tim?” Alice asked.

  • A

    Alice asked Tim what did he do last weekend.

  • B

    Alice asked Tim what he had done last weekend.

  • C

    Alice asked Tim what he had done the previous weekend.

  • D

    Alice asked Tim what had he done the previous weekend.

Đáp án : C

Phương pháp giải :

Kiến thức: Câu trực tiếp – câu gián tiếp

Lời giải chi tiết :

Cấu trúc: S + asked O wh-word + S + V (lùi thì)

- Câu trực tiếp ở thì quá khứ đơn phải lùi xuống thành thì quá khứ hoàn thành ở câu gián tiếp

- Trạng từ thời gian: last week => the previous weekend

=> Alice asked Tim what he had done the previous weekend.

Tạm dịch: Alice hỏi Tim anh đã làm gì vào cuối tuần trước.

Câu 2 :

Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) for each of the following questions:

"Why don't you ask the teacher for help?" Peter asked me.

  • A

    Peter advised me to ask the teacher for help.

  • B

    Peter recommended me not to ask the teacher for help. ,

  • C

    Peter told me the reason why I did not ask the teacher for help.

  • D

    Peter suggested that he should ask the teacher for help.

Đáp án : A

Phương pháp giải :

Kiến thức: Câu trực tiếp – gián tiếp

Lời giải chi tiết :

Ta thấy câu trực tiếp mang sắc thái khuyên nhủ nên ta sử dụng động từ tường thuật là advise

Cấu trúc: S + advised O (not) to V…

=> Peter advised me to ask the teacher for help.

Tạm dịch: Peter khuyên tôi nên nhờ thầy giúp đỡ.

Câu 3 :

Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) for each of the following questions:

Because he came to class late, the teacher punished him.

  • A

    The teacher punished him if he came to class late.

  • B

    The teacher would punish him if he came to class late.

  • C

    The teacher would not punish him if he did not come to class late.

  • D

    The teacher would not have punished him if he had not come to class late.

Đáp án : D

Phương pháp giải :

Kiến thức: Câu điều kiện loại 3

Lời giải chi tiết :

Tình huống trong câu ở thì quá khứ nên khi dùng câu điều kiện, ta phải dùng câu loại 3 để diễn tả điều ước không có thật trong quá khứ

Cấu trúc: If + S + had +Vp2, S + would have Vp2

=> The teacher would not have punished him if he had not come to class late.

Tạm dịch: Cô giáo sẽ không phạt cậu nếu cậu không đến lớp muộn.

Câu 4 :

Choose the best answer to complete the blank in each of the following sentences.

The _______ effect of the new policy is that the farmer is now working for himself, and not for the state sake.

  • A

    legal

  • B

    common

  • C

    all

  • D

    overall

Đáp án : D

Phương pháp giải :

Kiến thức: Từ vựng

Lời giải chi tiết :

legal (adj) hợp pháp

common (adj) chung, phổ biến

all (adj) tất cả

overall (adj) tổng quát, nhìn chung

Dựa vào ngữ cảnh câu, đáp án D phù hợp về nghĩa nhất

=> The overall effect of the new policy is that the farmer is now working for himself, and not for the state sake.

Tạm dịch: Ảnh hưởng tổng thể của chính sách mới là người nông dân hiện đang làm việc cho chính mình chứ không phải vì lợi ích nhà nước.

Câu 5 :

Choose the sentence that is closest in the meaning to the root one.

My father started gardening 2 hours ago.

  • A

    My father was doing the gardening at 2 o’clock.

  • B

    My father had been gardening for 2 hours.

  • C

    My father has done the gardening for 2 hours.

  • D

    My father did the gardening within 2 hours.

Đáp án : C

Phương pháp giải :

Kiến thức: thì hiện tại hòan thành

Lời giải chi tiết :

Sử dụng thì hiện tại hoàn thành để nhấn mạnh hành động đã xảy ra và chưa có dấu hiệu chấm dứt

Cấu trúc:

S + started + Ving …ago = S + has/ have + Vp2 for ….

=> My father has done the gardening for 2 hours.

Tạm dịch: Bố tôi làm vườn trong 2 giờ.

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