Chú ý: Tên gọi của nguyên tố và đơn chất giống nhau
Ví dụ:
Hydrogen
|
Tên nguyên tố H hoặc đơn chất H2
|
Oxygen
|
Tên nguyên tố O hoặc đơn chất O2
|
Nitrogen
|
Tên nguyên tố N hoặc đơn chất N2
|
Bảng danh pháp các nguyên tố hóa học
Z
|
KÍ HIỆU
|
TÊN GỌI
|
PHIÊN ÂM
|
Ý NGHĨA
|
1
|
H
|
Hydrogen
|
/ˈhaɪdrədʒən/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Hidro
|
2
|
He
|
Helium
|
/ˈhiːliəm/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Heli
|
3
|
Li
|
Lithium
|
/ˈlɪθiəm/![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Liti
|
4
|
Be
|
Beryllium
|
/bəˈrɪliəm/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Beri
|
5
|
B
|
Boron
|
/ˈbɔːr.ɑːn/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Bo
|
6
|
C
|
Carbon
|
/ˈkɑːrbən/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Cacbon
|
7
|
N
|
Nitrogen
|
/ˈnaɪtrədʒən/![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Nitơ
|
8
|
O
|
Oxygen
|
/ˈɑːksɪdʒən/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Oxi
|
9
|
F
|
Fluorine
|
/ˈflɔːriːn/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Flo
|
10
|
Ne
|
Neon
|
/ˈniːɑːn/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Neon
|
11
|
Na
|
Sodium
|
/ˈsoʊdiəm/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Natri
|
12
|
Mg
|
Magnesium
|
/mæɡˈniːziəm/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Magie
|
13
|
Al
|
Aluminium
|
/ˌæljəˈmɪniəm/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Nhôm
|
14
|
Si
|
Silicon
|
/ˈsɪləkən/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Silic
|
15
|
P
|
Phosphorus
|
/ˈfɑːsfərəs/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Photpho
|
16
|
S
|
Sulfur
|
/ˈsʌlfə(r)/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Lưu huỳnh
|
17
|
Cl
|
Chlorine
|
/ˈklɔːriːn/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Clo
|
18
|
Ar
|
Argon
|
/ˈɑːrɡɑːn/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Agon
|
19
|
K
|
Potassium
|
/pəˈtæsiəm/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Kali
|
20
|
Ca
|
Calcium
|
/ˈkælsiəm/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Canxi
|
21
|
Sc
|
Scandium
|
/ˈskændiəm/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Scanđi
|
22
|
Ti
|
Titanium
|
/taɪˈteɪniəm/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Titan
|
23
|
V
|
Vanadium
|
/vəˈneɪdiəm/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Vaniđi
|
24
|
Cr
|
Chromium
|
/ˈkroʊmiəm/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Crom
|
25
|
Mn
|
Manganese
|
/ˈmæŋɡəniːz/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Mangan
|
26
|
Fe
|
Iron
|
/aɪrn/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Sắt
|
27
|
Co
|
Cobalt
|
/ˈkoʊbɑːlt/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Coban
|
28
|
Ni
|
Nickel
|
/ˈnɪkəl/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Niken
|
29
|
Cu
|
Copper
|
/ˈkɑː.pɚ/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Đồng
|
30
|
Zn
|
Zinc
|
/zɪŋk/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Kẽm
|
33
|
As
|
Arseni
|
/ˈɑːrsnɪk/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Asen
|
34
|
Se
|
Selenium
|
/səˈliːniəm/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Selen
|
35
|
Br
|
Bromine
|
/ˈbroʊ.miːn/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Brom
|
36
|
Kr
|
Krypton
|
/ˈkrɪptɑːn/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Krypton
|
37
|
Rb
|
Rubidium
|
/ruːˈbɪdiəm/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Rubidi
|
46
|
Pd
|
Palladium
|
/pəˈleɪdiəm/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Paladi
|
47
|
Ag
|
Silver
|
/ˈsɪlvə(r)/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Bạc
|
48
|
Cd
|
Cadmium
|
/ˈkædmiəm/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Cadimi
|
50
|
Sn
|
Tin
|
/tɪn/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Thiếc
|
53
|
I
|
Iodine
|
/ˈaɪədaɪn/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Iot
|
54
|
Xe
|
Xenon
|
/ˈziːnɑːn/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Xenon
|
55
|
Cs
|
Caesium
|
/ˈsiːziəm/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Cesi
|
56
|
Ba
|
Barium
|
/ˈberiəm/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Bari
|
78
|
Pt
|
Platinum
|
/ˈplætnəm/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Bạch kim
|
79
|
Au
|
Gold
|
/ɡoʊld/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Vàng
|
80
|
Hg
|
Mercury
|
/ˈmɜːkjəri/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Thủy ngân
|
82
|
Pb
|
Lead
|
/liːd/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Chì
|
87
|
Fr
|
Francium
|
/ˈfrænsiəm/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Franci
|
88
|
Ra
|
Radium
|
/ˈreɪdiəm/ ![](/themes/js/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/img/simple_audio_icon.png)
|
Radium
|