Giải SGK, SBT Hello! Bright

Vocabulary (Từ vựng)

School subjects (Những môn học ở trường)

1. Label the pictures with the school subjects in the list. Then listen and check.

(Dán nhãn các bức tranh với các môn học ở trường trong danh sách. Sau đó nghe và kiểm tra.)

2. Which of these school subjects have you got on Mondays?

(Bạn có những môn học nào trong số những môn học này vào thứ Hai?)

Classroom language (Ngôn ngữ lớp học)

3. Complete the sentences with the verbs in the list. Then listen and check.

(Hoàn thành câu với những động từ trong danh sách. Sau đó nghe và kiểm tra.)

4. Think of rules for your classroom. Tell the class.

(Nghĩ ra các quy tắc cho lớp học của bạn. Nói với lớp.)

Grammar (Ngữ pháp)

Subject/ Object pronouns & Possessive adjectives

(Đại từ nhân xưng làm chủ ngữ/ tân ngữ & tính từ sở hữu)

5. Fill in each gap with the correct subject or object pronoun.

(Điền vào mỗi chỗ trống với đại từ nhân xưng làm chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ đúng.)

1. Dad is still at work. Call him.

2. Mel and John aren’t American. _______ are British.

3. This is my dog, Sam. Do you like ______ ?

4. _______ can speak Spanish. Listen to me!

5. Emma is in the garden. You can play with ____ .

6. Trung and you are from Vietnam. _______ are Vietnamese.

7. My sisters can run fast. Look at _____ !

8. John can paint. These paints are for ______ .

9. ______ can climb. Watch us!

10. I’m a new student. My name’s Michael. You can call _____ Mike.

11. This is Tom. _______ is 12 years old.

12. Hi, Mum! Can I cook dinner with _____?

6. Fill in each gap with the correct possessive adjective.

(Điền vào mỗi chỗ trống với tính từ sở hữu đúng.)

1. It’s their camera.

2. It’s ______ notebook.

3. It’s ______ tablet.

4. It’s ______ umbrella.

5. It’s ______ book.

6. It’s ______ bone.

7. It’s ______ scarf.

8. It’s ______ schoolbag.

The imperative (Câu mệnh lệnh)

7. Match the signs (1-6) to the sentences (A-F).

(Nối các biển báo (1-6) với các câu (A-F).)

A. Turn right.

B. Don’t swim here.

C. Don’t ride bikes here.

D. Throw rubbish in the bin.

E. Don’t play ball games here.

F. Wash your hands.

8. Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the list.

(Hoàn thành các câu với dạng đúng của động từ trong danh sách.)

1. Please _________ to page 12.

2. _________ to your partner. Be quiet!

3. _________ in your books. Use your notebooks.

4. _________ your books.

5. _________ at the board.

6. _________ in the class. Go to the canteeen.

Vocabulary (Từ vựng)

Family (Gia đình)

1. Look at Emily’s family tree and underline the correct option. Then listen and check.

(Nhìn vào cái cây của gia đình Emily và gạch chân phương án chính xác. Sau đó nghe và kiểm tra.)

1. Jack is Lisa’s husband/brother.

2. Lisa is Jack’s grandmother/wife.

3. Jack and Lisa are Amy’s parents/grandparents.

4. Jessica is Emily’s mother/sister.

5. Emily is Jack’s daughter/granddaughter.

6. John is David’s grandfather/father.

7. David is Jack’s nephew/grandson.

8. Bill is Jessica’s uncle/son.

9. Bill is Amy’s cousin/sibling.

10. David is Emily’s nephew/ brother.

2. Complete the pairs with words from Exercise 1.

(Hoàn thành các cặp từ có trong bài tập 1.)

1. grandfather – grandmother

2. mother –                

3. husband –             

4. son –              

5. brother –        

6. aunt –             

7. niece –            

8. grandson –     

3. Draw your family tree and present it to the class.

(Vẽ cái cây về gia đình bạn và trình bày nó trước lớp.)

Home – Furniture / Appliances (Ngôi nhà – Nội thất / Đồ gia dụng)

4. Match the numbers (1-10) in the pictures with the words below. Then listen and check.

(Ghép các số (1-10) trong các hình với các từ dưới đây. Sau đó nghe và kiểm tra.)

5. Which of the things in Exercise 4 have you got in your house?

(Bạn có những đồ vật nào trong bài tập 4 trong ngôi nhà của mình?)

Grammar (Ngữ pháp)

to be (thì, là, ở)

6. Fill in each gap with am, is, are, ’m not, isn’t or aren’t.

(Điền vào mỗi chỗ trống với am, is, are, ’m not, isn’t hoặc aren’t.)

1. A: Are you 15 years old, Alice?

    B: No I’m not. I am 14 years old.

2. A: ________ this Adam’s bedroom?

    B: No, it ________. It ________ Paul’s bedroom.

3. A: I ________ Julia and this is my cousin, Lisa. We ________ 13 years old.

    B: Really? I ________ 13 years old, too.

4. A: ________ John and Luke your siblings?

    B: No, they ________. They ­________ my cousins.

5. A: ________ they your parents?

    B: No, they ________. Jim ________ my uncle and Irene ________ my aunt.

7. Ask and answer questions as in the example.

(Hỏi và trả lời câu hỏi giống như ví dụ.)

1. you/ Chilean? No – Brazilian

A: Are you Chilean?

B: No, I’m not. I’m Brazilian.

2. she/ 15 years old? Yes

3. they/ your cousins? Yes

4. he/ your brother? No – my cousin

5. you/ Vietnamese? Yes

8. Look at the table and fill in each gap with have/has got or haven’t/hasn’t got.

(Nhìn vào bảng và điền vào mỗi chỗ trống với have / has got hoặc haven’t / hasn’t got.)

1. Hugo has got a cousin.

2. Trung and Mai __________ a cousin.

3. Lina __________ an aunt.

4. Trung and Mai __________ an uncle.

5. Hugo __________ an uncle.

9. Fill in each gap with the correct form of have got.

(Điền vào mỗi chỗ trống với dạng đúng của have got.)

1. A: Has James got a brother?

   B: No, he hasn’t , but he has got a sister.

2. A: ___________ Frank and Bob ___________ a bookcase?

   B: Yes, they ___________, but they ___________ a rug.

3. A: ___________ you ___________ an aunt?

   B: No, I ___________, but I ___________ an uncle.

4. A: ___________ Marissa ___________ a cooker?

   B: Yes, she ___________, but she ___________ a microwave oven.

10. Fill in each gap with there is, there are, there isn’t or there aren’t.

(Điền vào mỗi chỗ trống với there is, there are, there isn’t hoặc there aren’t.)

In Steve’s living room, …

1. ___________ a sofa.

2. ___________ any beds.

3. ___________ a rug.

4. ___________ two armchairs.

5. ___________ some cushions.

11. Look at the picture in Exercise 10. Ask and answer questions as in the example.

(Nhìn vào bức tranh trong bài tập 10. Hỏi và trả lời các câu hỏi như trong ví dụ.)

A: Is there a painting in Steve’s living room?

B: Yes, there is. Is there a bookcase?

1. Label the pictures. Use the words from the list. Then listen and check.

(Dán nhãn cho tranh. Sử dụng các từ trong danh sách. Sau đó nghe và kiểm tra.)

2. What are your hobbies? Talk with your friend.

(Những sở thích của bạn là gì? Nói với bạn của bạn.)

A: I like playing the guitar. What about you?

(Tớ thích đánh đàn ghi – ta. Còn cậu thì sao?)

B: I like travelling.

(Mình thích đi du lịch.)

3. Put the food/drinks in the list under the categories. Then listen and check.

(Đặt đồ ăn / thức uống trong danh sách vào các danh mục. Sau đó nghe và kiểm tra.)

4. Which of the food/drinks in Exercise 3 do you usually have for breakfast, lunch or dinner?

(Bạn thường dùng đồ ăn / thức uống nào trong Bài tập 3 vào bữa sáng, bữa trưa hay bữa tối?)

I usually have bread and milk for breakfast.

(Tớ thường ăn bánh mì và uống sữa vào bữa sáng.)

5. Use the verbs in the list and the verbs in brackets to complete the sentences.

(Sử dụng các động từ trong danh sách và các động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành câu.)

1. Donald hates playing computer games. (hate)

2. Miriam ___________________ around the world. (like)

3. Sam ___________________ in his free time. This painting is his. (love)

4. Lina and Mike ___________________ photographs. (not/like)

5. Sue ___________________ in the sea. (love)

6. What do you like / love / hatedoing in your free time?

(Bạn thích / yêu / ghét làm gì trong thời gian rảnh?)

7. Circle the correct option.

(Khoanh tròn vào phương án đúng.)

1. We have ______ apples. Let’s make an apple pie.

A. some

B. much  

C. a little

2. How ______ sugar do you put in your tea?

A. any

B. many  

C. much

3. Is there ______ juice in the fridge?

A. a few

B. any   

C. some

4. Can I have ______ cake, please?

A. a few

B. some  

C. any

5. There are ______ lemons. Let’s make lemonade.

A. a few

B. a little  

C. any

6. How ______ carrots do you need?

A. lots of

B. little  

C. many

7. There are ______ eggs in the fridge.

A. a little

B. any   

C. a lot of

8. Can you buy me ______ bread, please?

A. any  

B. some  

C. many

9. There is very ______ butter. I can’t make a cake.

A. a little

B. few   

C. little

10. Have ______ chicken, please.

A. some

B. a lot   

C. a few

8. Fill in each gap with how much, how many, some, any, a lot of, few, a few, little or a little.

(Điền vào mỗi chỗ trống với how much, how many, some, any, a lot of, few, a few, little hoặc a little.)

1. A: How much is this cake, please?

    B: It’s £15.

2. A: Let’s make _____________ biscuits!

    B: We can’t. We don’t have _____________ flour.

3. A: _____________ apples are there?

    B: Very _____________ . There are only two.

4. A: _____________ sugar do you need?

    B: Not _____________ . A kilo.

5. A: Is there _____________ lemonade left?

    B: There is very _____________ . Half a glass, maybe less.

6. A: Let’s make an omelette for lunch. It only takes _____________ minutes.

    B: OK. There are _____________ eggs in the fridge.

7. A: Can you get _____________ butter from the supermarket, please?

    B: Sure. _____________ do you want?

 8. A: Can I have _____________ orange juice, please?

     B: Sorry, we haven’t got _____________ oranges.

9. Correct the mistakes.

(Sửa lỗi sai)

1. How many flour do we need? much

2. There is only a few cake left. ______________

3. Can you get me any milk, please? ______________

4. Do you need a few butter to put on your bread? ______________

5. There is any coffee in the pot. Do you want a cup? ______________

6. We only have got little eggs, so we need to buy some more. ______________

7. How much slices of pizza do you want? ______________

8. There isn’t some rice, I’m afraid. ______________

Vocabulary

Measn of transport (Phương tiện giao thông)

1. Label the pictures. Use the words in the list. Then listen and check.

(Dán nhãn cho bức tranh. Sử dụng các từ trong danh sách. Sau đó lắng nghe và kiểm tra.)

2. Use the adjectives in the list to make sentences about the means of transport in Exercise 1.

(Sử dụng các tính từ trong danh sách để đặt câu về các phương tiện giao thông ở bài tập 1.)

Planes are fast but expensive.

(Máy bay nhanh nhưng đắt tiền.)

Places in town (Các địa điểm trong thị trấn)

3. a) Complete the spidergram. Then listen and check.

(Hoàn thành biểu đồ mạng nhện. Sau đó lắng nghe và kiểm tra.)

b) Which of these places are in your area?

(Những địa điểm nào có trong khu vực của bạn?)

Grammar

Wh-questions (Câu hỏi với Wh)

4. Fill in each gap with who, what, where, when or how old.

(Điền vào mỗi chỗ trống với who, what, where, when hoặc how old.)

Alex: Hi! I’m Alex. 1)________ ’s your name?

Jenny: I’m Jenny. I’m 15 years old. 2)_________ are you, Alex?

Alex: I’m 15, too! I’m from Brisbane in Australia. 3)_________ are you from?

Jenny: Auckland in New Zealand.

Alex: 4)_________ is this boy?

Jenny: He is my cousin, Jack. We go to school together.

Alex: 5)_________ does school start?

Jenny: At 8:30.

5. Act out a dialogue similar to the one in Exercise 4.

(Thực hiện một đoạn hội thoại tương tự như trong bài tập 4.)

Prepositions of movement (Giới từ chỉ sự chuyển động)

6. Choose the correct preposition.

(Chọn giới từ đúng.)

Prepositions of place

(Giới từ chỉ địa điểm)

7. Look at the map and choose the correct preposition of place in sentences (1–4) below.

(Nhìn vào bản đồ và chọn giới từ chỉ nơi chốn đúng trong các câu (1–4) dưới đây.)

1. The museum is opposite/behind the fire station.

2. The department store is in front of/between the police station and the café.

3. The bank is in front of/behind the fire station.

4. The police station is behind/next to thedepartment store.

8. Look at the map in Exercise 7. You are at the museum. Act out short dialogues as in the example.

(Nhìn bản đồ trong Bài tập 7. Bạn đang ở bảo tàng. Thực hiện các đoạn hội thoại ngắn như trong ví dụ.)

A: Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the café, please?

(Làm ơn có thể cho tôi biết đường đến nhà hàng nhỏ được không?)

B: Of course. Go across William Street, go past the cinema and turn right. Walk along King Street. The café is on the left, next to the department store.

(Tất nhiên rồi. Đi ngang qua Phố William, đi qua rạp chiếu phim và rẽ phải. Đi bộ dọc theo phố King. Nhà hàng nhỏ nằm phía bên trái, bên cạnh cửa hàng bách hóa.)

A: Thank you.

(Cảm ơn bạn.)

B: You’re welcome.

(Không có chi.)

My plan (Kế hoạch của tôi)

Make your own plan, using the prompts from the box.

(Lập kế hoạch của riêng bạn bằng cách sử dụng ghi chú từ trong hộp.)

This year,

I am going to...

I'm not going to ...

Date: _____

Signature: ______

Vocabulary

School subjects (Các môn học)

1. Match the school subjects (A - I) to their descriptions (1 - 9).

(Nối các môn học (A – I) với mô tả của chúng (1 – 9).)

1. We study physics and chemistry.

2. We do sports and exercises.

3. We learn how to speak and write a foreign language.

4. We learn about events in the past.

5. We use computers and learn about the Internet.

6. We learn about countries and the world’s climate.

7. We create our own works and learn to express ourselves through pictures and paintings.

8. We learn about numbers.

9. We study novels and poems.

Classroom language (Ngôn ngữ lớp học)

2. Complete the classroom rules with listen, don’t use, raise, do, don’t eat and bring.

(Hoàn thành các quy định trong lớp học với listen, don’t use, raise, do, don’t eat, và bring.)

Ms Taylors' six classroom rules

1. Keep all electronic devices in your bag. ________ your mobile phone.

2. Snacks are for break time only. ____________ the classroom.

3. Do not shout out answers. _________ your hand.

4. Work hard outside the classroom. _________ your homework.

5. Be prepared for the lesson. _________ books to class.

6. Don't talk when Ms Taylor is speaking. _______ to your teacher.

Grammar

Subject/ Object pronoun & Possessive adjective

(Đại từ chủ ngữ/ tân ngữ & tính từ sở hữu)

3. Fill in each gap with the correct subject/ object pronoun or possessive adjective.

(Điền vào mỗi chỗ trống với đại từ chủ ngữ/ tân ngữ hoặc tính từ sở hữu chính xác.)

1. It’s Steve and Call’s birthday. The gift is for _____.

2. Can you give John his book when you see ______.

3. Spencer and Cory are from Texas. ______ are American.

4. I’m late for _____ art class.

5. Jessie is in trouble with   _____ history teacher.

6. My mum is a chef, _____ is good at her job.

7. Coin and Mary are in ______ house now.

8. My dad and I play chess, ______ really enjoy it.

9. My sister is outside. Go and see _____.

10. Look at this cat. _____ is white.

The imperative (Câu mệnh lệnh)

4. Look at the signs. Then complete the sentences with correct imperative form of the verb below.

(Nhìn vào các ký hiệu. Sau đó hoàn thành các câu với dạng mệnh lệnh đúng của động từ dưới đây.)

1._____________ here.

2._____________ on this road.

3._____________ left.

4. ____________ here.

5.____________ pictures here.

6. ____________ rubblish in the bin.            

Vocabulary: Family

(Từ vựng: Gia đình)

1. Complete the text with the words from the list below. Three words are extra.

(Hoàn thành đoạn văn bản dưới đây với các  từ danh sách dưới đây. Ba từ là thêm vào.)

Dave and Liam are 1)_____________. They live with their 2)____________ -their father, Tim and their mother, Gwen – in Lodon. They haven’t got any other 3)______________, but they don’t mind. They live next door to their uncle, Pete, their aunt, Judy, and their 4)______________, Mark and Martina. They are around the same age, so they spend a lot of time together. They all love visiting their 5)_________ in Brighton. Their grandfarther has got a boat and their grandmother  loves to fish. There’s always something to do!

2. Complete to form pairs.

(Hoàn thành để tạo thành những cặp.)

3. Put the words below in the right row. 

(Đặt các từ bên dưới vào hàng đúng.)

4. Complete the exchanges using the correct of to be or have got.

(Hoàn thành những trao đổi sử dụng chính xác tobe hoặc have got)

1. A: _____ you _____  a pencil with you?

   B: Yes, I _____ some in my pencil case.

2. A: I ________ two brothers and one sister.

   B: How _____ are they?

3. A: My new school bag ______  blue and yellow.

   B: I _______ a new bag this year - I’m using my old one instead

4. A: Hi Alice! How ______ you?

   B: I ______ fine, thanks. By the way, my name _____ Alice, it’s Anna!

5. A: _______ your dad at work?

    B: Yes, he ______

6. A: I _______ thirsty. Is there any juice?

   B: Sure. We _______ some in the fridge.

5. Complete the email with the correct form of tobe, have got or there is, there are.

(Hoàn thành lá thư điện tử với dạng đúng của tobe, have got hay there are, there is.)

Thank you for agreeing to be my pen friend. My name (1)____________ Gemma. I (2)______________

sixteen years old and I (3)__________ from Scotland. My mum’s name is Mary. She (4)______________

forty-four years old and she (5)____________ a teacher. My dad, Robert, (6)____________ forty three years old and he (7)___________ a policeman. I (8)____________ one brother, Paul and he  is fourteen years old. We (9)_______________ a two - years - old pet dog, Spot. He (10)_____________ brown fur and he is very playful.

We live in a small town. (11)____________ a school, a post office, a supper market and a park. (12)_________ a ciname and a theatre, though. (13)______________ some nice shops and two cafes but (14)__________ any big restaurants.  Write back and tell me about your family and where you live.

Bye for now.

Germma

Vocabulary Hobbies

(Từ vựng: Sở thích)

1. Fill in each gap with build, cook, dance, play, doing, paint, playing, reads, swimming or taking.

(Điền vào mỗi chỗ trống với build, cook, dance, play, doing, paint, playing, reads, swimming or taking.)

1. Joe spent all afternoon _________ computer games.

2. While I’m at the seaside, I love _________ in the sea.

3. I ___________ robots in my spare time – my newest one can pick up pens.

4. What traditional dishes can you ___________?

5. For me, pop is the best music to __________ to.

6. Ann loves ____________ photos of old houses.

7. Lance ___________ three or four books every month.

8. The boys enjoy _________ the gardening with their dad.

9. Lucy is learning to __________ the guitar at the moment.

10. The thing I like to __________ the  most is my dog, but he won’t sit still.

Food & Drinks (Thức ăn & Đồ uống)

2. Circle the odd one out.

(Khoanh vào từ khác với các từ còn lại.)

1. yogurt – cheese – milk – bread.

2. yogurt – oranges – apples – lemons

3. orange juice – lemonade – tea – cheese

4. lettuce – carrots – stawberries – onions

5. noodles – chicken – bread – rice

6. fish – chicken – butter – meat

Grammar

like/ love/ hate + -ing form

3. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets and verbs from the list.

(Hoàn thành các câu với dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc và dạng động từ trong danh sách.)

1. Lukas ______________ housework. (hate)

2. Sarah _______________ songs. (like)

3. Ruth and Sam ____________ to the beach. (love)

4. George ______________ the dog.

5. Kate and her sister _________________ cupcakes. (love)

6. Jack ________________ stories. (like)

Quantifiers (Từ chỉ số lượng)

4. Fill in each gap with how much, how many, some, any, a lot of, little, a little, few or a few.

(Điền vào mỗi khoảng trống với how much, how many, some, any, a lot of, little, a little, few or a few.)

1. ____________ students are there in the class?

2. Can I have ______________ juice, please?

3. There are ______________ people at the park today – it’s really crowded.

4. There is ____________ milk in the fridge.

5. This shop doesn’t very sell ___________ milk or bread!

6. There are only ___________ biscuits left. Let buy some more

7. There is __________ butter in the fridge. It’s not much but it is enough to make a cake.

8. ___________ is this book?

9. There are very ____________ apples left in the fruit bowl, but there are plenty of oranges.

5. Choose the correct option.

(Chọn phương án đúng.)

1. Emma loves ___________ in the lake during the summer.

A. swim                                

B. swims                               

C. swimming

2. How ________ books are there on the self?

A. little                                 

B. much                                  

C. many

3. Jeff hates ___________ in pulic – it makes him feel embarrassed.

A. dancing                            

B. dances                               

C. danced

4. Lilly likes ___________ pictures of animals

A. draw                                

B. draws                                

C. drawing

5. Can I have ___________ water, please?

A. any                                   

B. some                                  

C. a few

Vocabulary: Means of transport

(Từ vựng: Phương tiện giao thông)

1. Complete the crossword puzzle.

(Hoàn thành ô chữ.)

Down

1. Joe loves going to the island by __________ because he likes the sea.

2. Shelley waved her arm and the ___________ stopped to let her in.

5. The trip in the helicopter was so ___________!

6. It takes us about one hour to go around Ha Long Bay by ___________.

Across

3. You have to wear a helmet on a motobike – it’s the law. Also, it’s ________ for you.

4. Planes are fast but tickets are ___________.

7. I usually visit my hometown by _________.

8. Our __________ is on platform 3 on the other side of the station.

Places in town (Các địa điểm trong thị trấn)

2. Match the definitions (1-8) with the places below.

(Nối các định nghĩa 1 – 8 với các địa điểm bên dưới.)

Grammar

Wh-questions

3. Complete the following exchanges with the correct question words: Who, Where, Which, Whose, When, How many, How long, How often or How much.

(Hoàn thành những câu trao đổi với từ để hỏi chính xác: Who, Where, Which, Whose, When, How many, How long, How often hoặc How much.)

1. A: ___________ bicycle is this?

    B: It’s Jack’s.

2. A: ___________ colour do you prefer, red, or blue?

   B: Blue. It’s my favourite colour.

3. A: _______________ is the final excam?

    B: Next Tuesday.

4. A: ________________ does it take to get home?

    B:About 30 minutes by bus

5. A: ________________ do you go to the beach?

    B: Once a month.

6. A: ________________ is at the door?

    B: It’s Mrs Jenkins from next door.

7. A: _____________ milk would you like?

    B: Oh, no milk for me, thanks.

8. A: ______________ people are at the park now?

    B: Not many.

9. A: _________________ is Michael?

   B: He’s still in his bedroom doing his homework.

Preposition  of place/ movement

(Giới từ chỉ nơi chốn/ sự chuyển động)

4. Choose the correct option.

(Chọn phương án chính xác.)

1. Children, please come through/out of the pool. It’s time to have lunch.

2. The cinema is near/next to the post office.

3. There’s a great restaurant across/into the street.

4. I walk past/along the police station every day on my way to school

5. Let’s go for a walk past/along the river.

6. Sally lives opposite/ among a busy railway station.

7. Kerry’s cat jumps onto the table whenever she comes over/ through the door.