Trắc nghiệm Ngữ pháp Unit 8 Tiếng Anh 11 có đáp án

4 Write sentences and questions in the third conditional.

(Viết câu và câu hỏi trong câu điều kiện loại 3.)

1 Tom / take / a taxi // if / he / have / some cash on him

Tom would have taken a taxi if he'd had some cash on him.

(Tom sẽ bắt taxi nếu anh ấy có ít tiền mặt.)

2 if / I / know / it / be / your birthday /// buy / you / a present

3 if / we / walk / all the way home // we / be / exhausted

4 if / I /not want / to work on this journey /// not take / the train

5 if / we / have / more time // we / can / change / some money at the airport

6 what / you / do // you / oversleep / this morning?

6 Read the sentences about what actually happened. Then write sentences about how things might have been different. Use the third conditional.

(Đọc các câu về những gì thực sự đã xảy ra. Sau đó viết các câu về việc mọi thứ có thể đã khác đi như thế nào. Sử dụng điều kiện loại ba.)

1 We turned left and we got lost.

(Chúng tôi rẽ trái và bị lạc.)

If we hadn't turned left, we wouldn't have got lost.

(Nếu chúng tôi không rẽ trái, chúng tôi sẽ không bị lạc.)

2 I didn't go by train because the ticket was so expensive.

3 I didn't meet you at the airport because I didn't know when you were arriving.

4 We stopped at the service station because we were nearly out of petrol.

5 I wasn't late for the meeting because I took a taxi.

6 I bought the tickets on the train because there wasn't a ticket office at the station.

1. Write third conditional sentences. Use the verbs in brackets.

(Viết câu điều kiện loại ba. Sử dụng động từ trong ngoặc.)

1. If I ______________ (drive) faster, we ______________ (arrive) before six.

2. If Mary ______________ (get) to the cinema earlier, she ______________(see) the start of the film.

3. You ______________ (know) what to do if you ______________ (listen) to the instructions.

4. You ______________ (not cut) yourself if you ______________ (not be) so careless with the knife.

5. If I ______________ (have) the time, I ______________ (call) you.

6. I ______________ (not get) angry if you (not be) so rude!

7. Do you think you ______________(pass) your exams if you ______________ (work) harder?

2 Rewrite the two sentences as one. Use the third conditional.

(Viết lại hai câu thành một. Sử dụng câu điều kiện loại ba.)

1 You didn't go to bed early. You were tired the following morning.

(Bạn đã không đi ngủ sớm. Bạn đã cảm thấy mệt mỏi vào sáng hôm sau.)

If you'd gone to bed early, you wouldn't have been tired the following morning.

(Nếu bạn đi ngủ sớm, bạn sẽ không mệt mỏi vào sáng hôm sau.)

2 Emma didn't catch the bus. She had to walk to school.

3 The tickets were expensive. I didn't travel by plane.

4 I ate too much. I felt ill.

5 I spent all my money. I was broke.

6 I took a painkiller. My headache went away.

7 We didn't save a lot of money. We weren't able to buy a new car.

The third conditional

I can talk about imaginary events in the past.

1. Complete the third conditional sentences with the verbs in brackets.

(Hoàn thành câu điều kiện thứ ba với động từ trong ngoặc.)

1   If I __________ (be) hungry, I __________ (buy) a sandwich in the buffet car.

2   We __________ (book) a cabin if they __________ (not be) so expensive.

3   If we __________ (stop) at the filling station, we __________ (not run out) of petrol.

4   If you __________ (look) at the departures board, you __________ (know) which gate to go to.

5   What __________ you __________ (do) if the airline __________ (lose) your luggage?

6   We __________ (not go) out on deck if the weather __________ (not be) so lovely.

7   If you __________ (find) a bag on a train, __________ you __________ (take) it to the lost property office?