Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
Japan ______ by volcanic eruptions.
-
A.
is often attack
-
B.
is often attacked
-
C.
has been often attacked
-
D.
is being often attacked
Cấu trúc câu bị động: S + to be + Vp2
Trong đó: S là chủ ngữ (tân ngữ trong câu chủ động)
to be: chia theo thì của câu
Vp2: động từ chia theo phân từ 2.
Chủ ngữ là chủ thể chịu tác động của hành động nên câu trên là câu bị động.
often: thường => ta dùng thì hiện tại đơn
Chủ ngữ số ít nên ta dùng động từ to be is
=> Japan is often attacked by volcanic eruptions.
Tạm dịch: Nhật Bản thường bị tấn công bởi núi lửa phun trào.
Đáp án : B
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