Đề bài

Choose the best answer that has the same meaning to the first one.
Prince Charles is heir to the throne of England. His wife was Princess.

A.

Prince Charles, whose wife was Princess Diana, heiring to the throne of England.
B.

Prince Charles, whose wife was Princess Diana, is heir to the throne of England.
C.

Prince Charles, is heir to the throne of England whose wife was Princess Diana.
D.

Prince Charles heir to the throne of England, whose wife was Princess Diana.

Phương pháp giải

Kiến thức: mệnh đề quan hệ

Lời giải của GV Loigiaihay.com

Tạm dịch câu gốc: Hoàng tử Charles là người thừa kế ngai vàng nước Anh. Vợ ông là Công nương.

Vì Hoàng tử Charles (Prince Charles) là tên riêng => sử dụng mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định ngăn cách với mệnh đề chính bằng dấu phẩy => loại D.

Phần thông tin Vợ ông là Công nương (His wife was Princess) là phần thêm vào để làm rõ thêm cho chủ ngữ, không ảnh hưởng đến ý nghĩa của câu => làm mệnh đề quan hệ => loại C (phần thông tin này được cho làm mệnh đề chính)

Loại câu A vì phần thông tin Prince Charles is heir to the throne of England (Hoàng tử Charles là người thừa kế ngai vàng nước Anh) là mệnh đề chính => không được dùng dạng rút gọn của mệnh đề quan hệ.

Đáp án : B

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Bài 24 :

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Bài 25 :

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Bài 27 :

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Bài 29 :

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Bài 30 :

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