Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The Changing Nature of Careers in the 21st Century
In the 21st century, the concept of a "career" has undergone significant transformation. Traditional career paths, where individuals spent their entire professional life in one organisation, are becoming less common. Instead, contemporary career paths are characterised by greater flexibility, increased job mobility, and a continuous demand for skill development.
Technological advancement is a primary driver of this change. Automation, artificial intelligence, and digital technologies have reshaped industries, making some jobs obsolete while creating new ones. As a result, workers must acquire new skills to stay relevant in an evolving job market. For instance, careers in data science and cybersecurity have emerged in response to the growing reliance on digital infrastructure.
The rise of the gig economy is another significant factor. Many individuals now opt for freelance or independent contract work instead of traditional full-time employment. While this trend offers greater autonomy and flexibility, it also presents challenges, including income instability and the absence of standard employment benefits.
Additionally, the emphasis on soft skills has grown considerably. Employers increasingly prioritise attributes such as communication, adaptability, and emotional intelligence. These competencies, essential in diverse and dynamic workplaces, complement technical expertise and facilitate collaboration and innovation.
Finally, societal attitudes toward work-life balance have shifted. Employees now place a higher value on flexible working arrangements, including remote work options, to prioritise personal well-being alongside career advancement. Organisations that accommodate these preferences are often better positioned to attract and retain skilled talent.
In conclusion, navigating a career in the modern era necessitates adaptability, lifelong learning, and a balanced focus on both technical and interpersonal skills. While these changes present challenges, they also offer unprecedented opportunities for personal and professional growth.
Which of the following is TRUE about careers in the 21st century?
Which of the following is TRUE about careers in the 21st century?
Traditional career paths remain the dominant model in the workforce.
Career paths now require greater flexibility and ongoing skill development.
Most individuals work for a single organisation throughout their careers.
Job mobility has decreased significantly compared to previous generations.
Đáp án : B
Tạm dịch
Sự Thay Đổi Trong Bản Chất Nghề Nghiệp Thế Kỷ 21
Trong thế kỷ 21, khái niệm về "nghề nghiệp" đã trải qua những thay đổi đáng kể. Các con đường sự nghiệp truyền thống, nơi mọi người dành cả đời làm việc tại một tổ chức duy nhất, ngày càng trở nên ít phổ biến. Thay vào đó, các con đường sự nghiệp hiện đại được đặc trưng bởi sự linh hoạt cao hơn, sự dịch chuyển công việc tăng lên, và nhu cầu không ngừng về phát triển kỹ năng.
Sự phát triển công nghệ là động lực chính của sự thay đổi này. Tự động hóa, trí tuệ nhân tạo, và các công nghệ số đã định hình lại các ngành công nghiệp, làm cho một số công việc trở nên lỗi thời trong khi tạo ra những công việc mới. Do đó, người lao động phải trang bị những kỹ năng mới để duy trì sự phù hợp trong một thị trường lao động luôn thay đổi. Ví dụ, các ngành nghề trong khoa học dữ liệu và an ninh mạng đã xuất hiện nhằm đáp ứng sự phụ thuộc ngày càng tăng vào cơ sở hạ tầng số.
Sự phát triển của nền kinh tế tự do (gig economy) cũng là một yếu tố quan trọng. Nhiều cá nhân hiện nay chọn làm việc tự do hoặc hợp đồng độc lập thay vì làm việc toàn thời gian theo cách truyền thống. Xu hướng này mang lại sự tự chủ và linh hoạt cao hơn, nhưng cũng đi kèm với những thách thức, bao gồm sự không ổn định về thu nhập và việc thiếu các phúc lợi tiêu chuẩn của nhân viên.
Bên cạnh đó, tầm quan trọng của kỹ năng mềm đã tăng lên đáng kể. Các nhà tuyển dụng ngày càng ưu tiên các thuộc tính như giao tiếp, khả năng thích nghi và trí tuệ cảm xúc. Những năng lực này, rất cần thiết trong các môi trường làm việc đa dạng và năng động, bổ trợ cho chuyên môn kỹ thuật và thúc đẩy sự hợp tác và đổi mới.
Cuối cùng, thái độ của xã hội đối với sự cân bằng giữa công việc và cuộc sống cũng đã thay đổi. Nhân viên ngày nay coi trọng sắp xếp công việc linh hoạt, bao gồm cả tùy chọn làm việc từ xa, để ưu tiên sức khỏe cá nhân cùng với sự thăng tiến nghề nghiệp. Các tổ chức đáp ứng được những ưu tiên này thường có vị thế tốt hơn trong việc thu hút và giữ chân nhân tài.
Tóm lại, điều hướng sự nghiệp trong thời đại hiện đại đòi hỏi sự thích nghi, học tập suốt đời, và sự tập trung cân bằng vào cả kỹ năng kỹ thuật lẫn kỹ năng con người. Mặc dù những thay đổi này mang đến thách thức, chúng cũng mở ra những cơ hội chưa từng có cho sự phát triển cá nhân và nghề nghiệp.
Phương pháp chung:
- Đọc câu đề bài và các đáp án để gạch chân các từ khóa quan trọng.
- Đọc lướt qua các đoạn văn và dừng lại ở đoạn thông tin có chứa từ khóa.
- So sánh thông tin trong bài đọc với nội dung cần tìm dựa vào sự tương quan về nghĩa và ngữ pháp để chọn đáp thích hợp nhất.
Which of the following is TRUE about careers in the 21st century?
(Điều nào sau đây là ĐÚNG về nghề nghiệp trong thế kỷ 21?)
A. Traditional career paths remain the dominant model in the workforce. => sai
(Con đường sự nghiệp truyền thống vẫn là mô hình thống trị trong lực lượng lao động.)
Thông tin: Traditional career paths, where individuals spent their entire professional life in one organisation, are becoming less common.
(Con đường sự nghiệp truyền thống, nơi các cá nhân dành toàn bộ cuộc đời nghề nghiệp của mình cho một tổ chức, đang trở nên ít phổ biến hơn.)
B. Career paths now require greater flexibility and ongoing skill development. => đúng
(Con đường sự nghiệp hiện nay đòi hỏi sự linh hoạt hơn và phát triển kỹ năng liên tục.)
Thông tin: Instead, contemporary career paths are characterised by greater flexibility, increased job mobility, and a continuous demand for skill development.
(Thay vào đó, con đường sự nghiệp hiện đại được đặc trưng bởi tính linh hoạt cao hơn, tính linh hoạt trong công việc tăng lên và nhu cầu phát triển kỹ năng liên tục.)
C. Most individuals work for a single organisation throughout their careers. => thông tin đề cập trong bài không liên quan => sai
(Hầu hết các cá nhân đều làm việc cho một tổ chức duy nhất trong suốt sự nghiệp của họ.)
Thông tin: Traditional career paths, where individuals spent their entire professional life in one organisation,…
(Con đường sự nghiệp truyền thống, nơi các cá nhân dành toàn bộ cuộc đời nghề nghiệp của mình cho một tổ chức,…)
D. Job mobility has decreased significantly compared to previous generations. => không có thông tin đề cập => sai
(Khả năng dịch chuyển công việc đã giảm đáng kể so với các thế hệ trước.)
Chọn B
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a characteristic of contemporary career paths?
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a characteristic of contemporary career paths?
Enhanced flexibility.
Permanent job stability.
Higher mobility.
Need for skill enhancement.
Đáp án : B
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a characteristic of contemporary career paths?
(Điều nào sau đây KHÔNG được đề cập như một đặc điểm của con đường sự nghiệp hiện đại?)
A. Enhanced flexibility.
(Tăng cường tính linh hoạt.)
B. Permanent job stability.
(Công việc ổn định lâu dài.)
C. Higher mobility.
(Tính dịch chuyển cao hơn.)
D. Need for skill enhancement.
(Nhu cầu nâng cao kỹ năng.)
Thông tin: Instead, contemporary career paths are characterised by greater flexibility, increased job mobility, and a continuous demand for skill development.
(Thay vào đó, các con đường sự nghiệp hiện đại được đặc trưng bởi sự linh hoạt cao hơn, sự dịch chuyển công việc tăng lên, và nhu cầu không ngừng về phát triển kỹ năng.)
Chọn B
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
Many individuals avoid freelance work in favour of full-time employment.
Most people are choosing full-time jobs over freelance and contract work.
Freelance and contract work have become less popular than full-time jobs.
Many people now prefer freelance or contract work to full-time jobs.
Đáp án : D
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
(Câu nào sau đây diễn giải tốt nhất câu được gạch chân ở đoạn 3?)
A. Many individuals avoid freelance work in favour of full-time employment.
(Nhiều cá nhân tránh làm việc tự do để chuyển sang làm việc toàn thời gian.)
B. Most people are choosing full-time jobs over freelance and contract work.
(Hầu hết mọi người đang lựa chọn công việc toàn thời gian thay vì làm việc tự do và hợp đồng.)
C. Freelance and contract work have become less popular than full-time jobs.
(Công việc tự do và hợp đồng đã trở nên ít phổ biến hơn công việc toàn thời gian.)
D. Many people now prefer freelance or contract work to full-time jobs.
(Hiện nay nhiều người thích làm việc tự do hoặc hợp đồng hơn là làm việc toàn thời gian.)
Thông tin: Many individuals now opt for freelance or independent contract work instead of traditional full-time employment.
(Nhiều cá nhân hiện nay lựa chọn làm việc tự do hoặc hợp đồng độc lập thay vì làm việc toàn thời gian truyền thống.)
Chọn D
In which paragraph does the writer discuss the importance of soft skills?
In which paragraph does the writer discuss the importance of soft skills?
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4
Đáp án : D
In which paragraph does the writer discuss the importance of soft skills?
(Đoạn văn nào tác giả bàn về tầm quan trọng của kỹ năng mềm?)
A. Paragraph 1
(Đoạn 1)
B. Paragraph 2
(Đoạn 2)
C. Paragraph 3
(Đoạn 3)
D. Paragraph 4
(Đoạn 4)
Thông tin: Additionally, the emphasis on soft skills has grown considerably.
(Ngoài ra, sự chú trọng vào kỹ năng mềm đã tăng lên đáng kể.)
Chọn D
The word "autonomy" in paragraph 3 is CLOSEST in meaning to __________.
The word "autonomy" in paragraph 3 is CLOSEST in meaning to __________.
independence
restriction
supervision
control
Đáp án : A
The word "autonomy" in paragraph 3 is CLOSEST in meaning to __________.
(Từ "autonomy" trong đoạn 3 có nghĩa GẦN NHẤT với __________.)
A. independence
(độc lập)
C. restriction
(hạn chế)
B. supervision
(giám sát)
D. control
(điều khiển)
Thông tin: While this trend offers greater autonomy and flexibility, it also presents challenges, including income instability and the absence of standard employment benefits.
(Mặc dù xu hướng này mang lại sự tự chủ và linh hoạt cao hơn nhưng nó cũng đặt ra những thách thức, bao gồm thu nhập không ổn định và thiếu các phúc lợi việc làm tiêu chuẩn.)
Chọn A
The word "obsolete" in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _________.
The word "obsolete" in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _________.
inconvenient
outdated
advanced
essential
Đáp án : C
The word "obsolete" in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _________.
(Từ "obsolete" trong đoạn 2 có nghĩa TRÁI NGƯỢC với _________.)
A. inconvenient
(bất tiện)
B. outdated
(lỗi thời)
C. advanced
(nâng cao)
D. essential
(thiết yếu)
Thông tin: Automation, artificial intelligence, and digital technologies have reshaped industries, making some jobs obsolete while creating new ones.
(Tự động hóa, trí tuệ nhân tạo và công nghệ kỹ thuật số đã định hình lại các ngành công nghiệp, khiến một số công việc trở nên lỗi thời trong khi tạo ra những công việc mới.)
Chọn C
The phrase "these preferences" in paragraph 5 refers to ___________.
The phrase "these preferences" in paragraph 5 refers to ___________.
societal attitudes
personal health benefits
flexible working arrangements
career advancement opportunities
Đáp án : C
The phrase "these preferences" in paragraph 5 refers to ___________.
(Cụm từ " these preferences " trong đoạn 5 đề cập đến ___________.)
A. societal attitudes
(thái độ xã hội)
B. personal health benefits
(lợi ích sức khỏe cá nhân)
C. flexible working arrangements
(sắp xếp làm việc linh hoạt)
D. career advancement opportunities
(cơ hội thăng tiến nghề nghiệp)
Thông tin: Employees now place a higher value on flexible working arrangements, including remote work options, to prioritise personal well-being alongside career advancement. Organisations that accommodate these preferences are often better positioned to attract and retain skilled talent.
(Nhân viên giờ đây coi trọng việc sắp xếp làm việc linh hoạt, bao gồm cả các lựa chọn làm việc từ xa, để ưu tiên sức khỏe cá nhân bên cạnh sự thăng tiến trong nghề nghiệp. Các tổ chức đáp ứng được những ưu tiên này thường có vị thế tốt hơn để thu hút và giữ chân nhân tài có tay nghề cao.)
Chọn C
In which paragraph does the writer discuss the shift in society's view on work-life balance?
In which paragraph does the writer discuss the shift in society's view on work-life balance?
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 5
Đáp án : C
In which paragraph does the writer discuss the shift in society's view on work-life balance?
(Đoạn văn nào tác giả thảo luận về sự thay đổi quan điểm của xã hội về cân bằng cuộc sống và công việc?)
A. Paragraph 1
(Đoạn 1)
B. Paragraph 2
(Đoạn 2)
C. Paragraph 4
(Đoạn 4)
D. Paragraph 5
(Đoạn 5)
Thông tin: Finally, societal attitudes toward work-life balance have shifted.
(Cuối cùng, thái độ của xã hội đối với sự cân bằng giữa công việc và cuộc sống đã thay đổi.)
Chọn C
Các bài tập cùng chuyên đề
Bài 1 :
Choose the best answer
I was only absent ____ the office for a few minutes!
-
A.
for
-
B.
from
-
C.
in
-
D.
about
Bài 2 :
Choose the best answer
She became a full-time member of ____ last year.
-
A.
employees
-
B.
employers
-
C.
workers
-
D.
staff
Bài 3 :
Choose the best answer
The ____ for this position starts at thirty thousand euros per year.
-
A.
wage
-
B.
payment
-
C.
salary
-
D.
tip
Bài 4 :
Choose the best answer
Shelley disagreed with the board's decision so she ____ and went to work for another company.
-
A.
retired
-
B.
fired
-
C.
sacked
-
D.
resigned
Bài 5 :
Choose the best answer.
Being a flight attendant is a ____ job. You may have to work long hours on long haul flights and not get enough sleep.
-
A.
tedious
-
B.
demanding
-
C.
rewarding
-
D.
fascinating
Bài 6 :
Choose the best answer
I think that doing medical research would be really ____ because this job would save people's lives.
-
A.
challenging
-
B.
tiresome
-
C.
rewarding
-
D.
monotonous
Bài 7 :
Choose the best answer
I am writing in ____ to your advertisement on Vietnamework.com for the post of a personal assistant.
-
A.
connection
-
B.
association
-
C.
relation
-
D.
response
Bài 8 :
Choose the best answer
Some people ____ to London every day from as far away as Leeds.
-
A.
connect
-
B.
commute
-
C.
commence
-
D.
correspond
Bài 9 :
Choose the best answer
After working at the same company for thirty years, my grandfather was looking forward to his ____.
-
A.
overtime
-
B.
pension
-
C.
charity
-
D.
allowance
Bài 10 :
Choose the best answer
Who is responsible ____ dealing with complaints?
-
A.
with
-
B.
for
-
C.
in
-
D.
at
Bài 11 :
Choose the best answer
Success in this industry depends a lot ____ luck!
-
A.
with
-
B.
from
-
C.
at
-
D.
on
Bài 12 :
Choose the best answer
In some professions, you have to ____ when you're 60 or 65 years old.
-
A.
resign
-
B.
terminate
-
C.
retire
-
D.
dismiss
Bài 13 :
Choose the best answer
The covering letter wasn't attached ____ the CV.
-
A.
to
-
B.
with
-
C.
from
-
D.
by
Bài 14 :
Choose the best answer
Certificates provide proofs of your ____.
-
A.
qualifications
-
B.
qualities
-
C.
diplomas
-
D.
ambitions
Bài 15 :
Choose the best answer
I'd like to speak to the person in ____ please.
-
A.
duty
-
B.
responsibility
-
C.
obligation
-
D.
charge
Bài 16 :
Choose the best answer
When you ____ the interview, remember to bring some samples of your work.
-
A.
apply
-
B.
join
-
C.
attend
-
D.
make
Bài 17 :
Choose the best answer
I would be grateful for an opportunity to visit your company and discuss my application with you ____.
-
A.
in privacy
-
B.
individually
-
C.
privately
-
D.
in person
Bài 18 :
Give the correct form of the word.
Bài 19 :
Give the correct form of the word.
Bài 20 :
Give the correct form of the word.
Bài 21 :
Give the correct form of the word.
Bài 22 :
Give the correct form of the word.
Bài 23 :
Give the correct form of the word.
Bài 24 :
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
It is not easy to choose a career today. Hundreds of students are leaving schools and universities every year to seek employment in the various professions, though employment opportunities are not increasing proportionately. As a result, there is a lot of unemployment.
The inability of the various professions to absorb all those seeking employment makes the choice of a career more difficult. Before one leaves school or university, one has many plans, confident that choosing a career will not be difficult. But when, the time comes to choose a career, one finds that there are others with better qualifications waiting to enter the same profession. Disillusioned, one then looks for any kind of employment. In this way, many who wanted to become police inspectors or field assistants in the rubber estates in this country, become teachers instead, and many who wanted to become teachers, have become shop assistants. The lack of institutions where people could acquire the skills necessary for a particular career makes the choice of a career even more difficult. For example, if one desires to become a journalist, one has to receive some training and instruction in a school of journalism. But if there is no such school, one is compelled to think of some other career.
Bài 25 :
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Although I left university with a good degree, I suddenly found that it was actually quite hard to find a job. After being unemployed for a few months, I realized I had to take the first thing that came along or I'd be in serious financial difficulties. And so, for six very long months, I became a market research telephone interviewer.
I knew it wasn't the best company in the world when they told me that I'd have to undergo three days of training before starting work, and that I wouldn't get paid for any of it. Still, I knew that the hourly rate when I actually did start full time would be a lot better than unemployment benefit, and I could work up to twelve hours a day, seven days a week if I wanted. So, I thought of the money I'd earn and put up with three days of unpaid training. Whatever those three days taught me - and I can't really remember anything about them today - I wasn't prepared for the way I would be treated by the supervisors.
It was worse than being at school. There were about twenty interviewers like myself, each sitting in a small, dark booth with an ancient computer and a dirty telephone. The booths were around the walls of the fifth floor of a concrete office block, and the supervisors sat in the middle of the room, listening in to all of our telephone interviews. We weren't allowed to talk to each other, and if we took more than about two seconds from ending one phone call and starting another, they would shout at us to hurry up and get on with our jobs. We even had to ask for permission to go to the toilet. I was amazed how slowly the day went. Our first break of the day came at eleven o'clock, two hours after we started. I'll always remember that feeling of despair when I would look at my watch thinking, 'It's must be nearly time for the break', only to find that it was quarter to ten and that there was another hour and a quarter to go. My next thought was always, 'I can't believe I'm going to be here until nine o'clock tonight.'
The most frightening aspect of the job was that I was actually quite good at it. 'Oh, no!' I thought.
‘Maybe I'm destined to be a market researcher for the rest of my life.' My boss certainly seemed to think so. One day - during a break, of course - she ordered me into her office. 'Simon,' she said, 'I'm promoting you. From tomorrow, you're off telecoms and onto credit card complaints. I'm sure you can handle it. There's no extra pay, but it is a very responsible position.'
Three weeks later, I quit. It was one of the best decisions I've ever made.
Bài 26 :
Read the passage and choose the best answer.
It can take a long time to become successful in your chosen field, however talented you are. One thing you have to be (1) ____ of is that you will face criticism along the way. The world is (2) ____ of people who would rather say something negative than positive. If you've made up your (3) ____ to achieve a certain goal, such as writing a novel, (4) ____ the negative criticism of others prevent you from reaching your target, and let the constructive criticism have a positive effect on your work. If someone says you're totally in the (5) ____ of talent, ignore them. That's negative criticism. If (6) ____, someone advises you to revise your work and gives you a good reason for doing so, you should consider their suggestions carefully. There are many film stars (7) ____ were once out of work. There are many famous novelists who made a complete mess of their first novel - or who didn't, but had to keep on approaching hundreds of publishers before they could get it (8) ____. Being successful does depend on luck, to a (9) ____ extent. But things are more likely to (10) ____ well if you persevere and stay positive.
Bài 27 :
Choose the word (A, B, C, or D) that best fits each of the blank spaces.
Life after high school doesn't end. In fact, life begins once there are no more lockers, gym class, or teachers nagging you about homework.
In terms of choosing the (1) ____ career, it is important to consider a career assessment test in which you answer a series of questions designed to (2) ____ your strengths and weaknesses. While career tests should not be your main source of decision making, you can use them as a tool to help you decide what career might match your (3) ____.
Think about your interests and hobbies. If you enjoy science, you may want to apply to college and pursue a career in engineering or marine (4) ____.Write a list of possible careers that match your interests and your capabilities. If you find you are happiest when you work with others, jot down that you are a team player. In that case, you may want to consider jobs that involve people interaction instead of careers like computer programming or writing, which require more alone time. Speak to an adult you trust about your ideas and be willing to receive (5) ____.
Narrow your options and look for a career with growth (6) ____. While it is important to pick a career that will stimulate your mind, it is also important to be practical about the market. If you decide that you want to go to college, you will need to pick a career that enables you to make a living (7) ____ you graduate.
Jump into the first step of realizing your career dreams. If you have decided that you would like to pursue a career that requires higher education, do your (8) ____ on applying to the college or programme, including qualifications, application deadlines, tuition fees and length of study. If you have decided on a career that does not require higher education, start looking for ways to enter the field and (9) ____ experience. Speak to someone who already has your dream job. This person can provide a better picture of the pros and cons of the (10) ____
Bài 28 :
Q&A with a career adviser
(Hỏi đáp với người cố vấn nghề nghiệp)
1. Listen and read.
(Nghe và đọc.)
Mr Kien: ... So, I've talked to you about future job opportunities. I hope you'll continue to keep up with the rapid changes in the job market. Have you got any questions?
Nam: Yes, do you think we need to have a university degree to pursue a career?
Mr Kien: Well, it depends on the industry and the field of work that you're interested in. There're many jobs that don't require a university degree. For example, you may consider becoming a flight attendant, car mechanic, or repair worker.
Nam: But how do you get a job without a degree or any experience? Employers look down on job applicants without a university degree.
Mr Kien: No, they don't. You need to show that you're hard-working and willing to learn. Many companies hire school-leavers and provide on-the-job training.
Mai: So, when do you think we should start thinking about our careers?
Mr Kien: Well, the sooner, the better. However, the best time is when you start senior secondary school.
Mai: I read that AI will replace many workers in the future. How do I make sure that the job I choose won't be taken over by a robot?
Mr Kien: That's a good question. Many factory jobs and jobs in customer service have already become automated. As AI continues to develop, more human employees may be replaced. That's why It's important to choose jobs that involve a high level of human interaction, critical thinking, and decision-making.
Nam: So, are these the most important job skills we'll need in the future?
Mr Kien: That's right! No matter what career you may consider, you'll need these skills. Good communication and teamwork will always be in demand. These soft skills will help you adapt to changes and come up with solutions to challenging problems.
Nam: Thank you very much for your answers.
Bài 29 :
2. Read the conversation again. Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).
(Đọc lại đoạn hội thoại. Quyết định xem những câu sau đây là đúng (T) hay sai (F).)
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T |
F |
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1. According to Mr Kien, school- leavers need to have a university degree to start a career. |
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2. Mr Kien mentions three jobs that you can do without a degree. |
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3. Mr Kien encourages students to start thinking about their future careers when they leave school. |
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4. Mr Kien advises students to develop soft skills, which will help them deal with difficult situations. |
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Bài 30 :
3. Find words and phrases in 1 with the following meanings.
(Tìm từ, cụm từ trong bài 1 có nghĩa như sau.)
1. p________: to try to achieve something over a period of time
2. a________: done by machines or computers
3. i________ d________: wanted by a lot of people
4. s________ s________: personal qualities that enable you to communicate well with other people
5. a________: to change your behaviour in order to be more successful in a new situation
