Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
To reduce carbon emissions into the atmosphere, ways to limit the use of private cars must be found.
-
A.
public
-
B.
personal
-
C.
common
-
D.
shared
- Nhận diện đề bài có từ được làm bật trong câu, có từ OPPOSITE (trái nghĩa).
- Dịch nghĩa câu đề bài để hiểu được ngữ cảnh của câu để từ đó xác định được nghĩa của từ được làm nổi bật.
- Dịch nghĩa các đáp án và so sánh với nghĩa của từ được làm nổi bật để chọn được đáp án phù hợp nhất.
To reduce carbon emissions into the atmosphere, ways to limit the use of private cars must be found.
(Để giảm lượng khí thải carbon vào khí quyển, cần phải tìm ra cách hạn chế sử dụng ô tô cá nhân.)
A. public (adj): công cộng
B. personal (adj): cá nhân
C. common (adj): phổ biến
D. shared (adj): dùng chung
=> private >< public
Chọn A
Đáp án : A
Các bài tập cùng chuyên đề
Bài 1 :
Choose the options that best complete the passage.
Komodo National Park
Last week, I visited Komodo National Park in Indonesia for an incredible adventure. The park covers 29 islands and is around 2,000 km² in size. It's also the only place in the (21) __________ where people can see the Komodo dragon in its natural habitat. I arrived in the morning and hired a tour guide to help me learn about the park and its (22) __________. See dragons Komodo dragons are the world's largest type of lizard. They can grow up to 3.3 metres in length and weigh over 130 kg. From my viewpoint, they are (23) __________ creatures. They are huge but able to move and swim extremely fast. They don't eat humans, but I had to keep a safe distance because the lizards can bite. I (24) __________ when I saw other animals, such as deer, buffaloes and monkeys. Then, I went to the beach to explore the underwater world. I went snorkelling and scuba diving. I saw sea turtles and lots of tropical fish. The landscapes were spectacular.
Meet friendly locals I experienced the local culture by taking a trip to Mesa Island by private taxi boat.
There, I visited a picturesque fishing village and tried some (25) __________ the local restaurants. I took a look at their stilt houses, talked to the friendly locals about their way of life and watched them catch and cook fish.
Bài 2 :
Everyone should act ______ in order to protect our environment.
-
A.
responsible
-
B.
responsibly
-
C.
responsibility
-
D.
irresponsible
Bài 3 :
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
They design and carry out projects aiming to reduce fossil fuel consumption, find renewable fuels for public transport, and promote other clean air efforts.
-
A.
inexhaustible
-
B.
recyclable
-
C.
green
-
D.
environmentally-friendly
Bài 4 :
Mark the letter A, B, G, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The waste ____ system here is also innovative. There are no rubbish trucks or waste bins in the street.
-
A.
dump
-
B.
disposal
-
C.
landfill
-
D.
throwaway
Bài 5 :
Mark the letter A, B, G, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Local authorities should find ways to limit the use of private cars and encourage city ____ to use public transport.
-
A.
commuters
-
B.
planners
-
C.
dwellers
-
D.
people
Bài 6 :
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
We need to cut down on the emission of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.
-
A.
intake
-
B.
retake
-
C.
uptake
-
D.
discharge
Bài 7 :
Read the text and choose the best option to fill in each blank numbered.
Global warming is the rise in the average temperature of the earth (1) ______ the increase of greenhouse gases. Climate scientists now believe that (2) ______ are mainly responsible for this. The burning of fossil fuels and the cutting down of large areas of forests have contributed to the (3) ______ of a large amount of harmful gases into the atmosphere in recent years. The thick layer of these gases traps more heat from the sun, which leads to the increase in the earth’s temperature. Global warming (4) ______ climate change and catastrophic weather patterns such as heat waves, floods, droughts, and storms, which can affect human lives. Hundreds of millions of people may suffer (5) ______ famine, water shortages, and extreme weather conditions if we do not reduce the rate of global warming
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