Đề bài

a. Read the article and circle the correct answer.

(Đọc bài và khoanh tròn vào câu trả lời đúng.)

Ken Davis, July 5

On June 16^th, 1963, Valentina Tereshkova, a Russian astronaut, became the first woman to explore outer space, but she only stayed there for three days.

Nowadays, astronauts stay longer on space stations. How do astronauts live and work in space for months when they always float?

When they work outside the space station, they have to wear spacesuits. However, when they are inside, astronauts wear clothes like we do on Earth. Doing exercise in space is different, too. It is easier to lift heavy things because there is no gravity. That means they have to use special exercise equipment. Life in space is really different from life on Earth.

What does the writer NOT mention in the article?

A. the first Russian female astronaut going into space

B. what astronauts wear on the space station

C. how astronauts eat in space

D. how astronauts do exercise in space

Phương pháp giải

Tạm dịch:

Ken Davis, ngày 5 tháng 7

Vào ngày 16 tháng 6 năm 1963, Valentina Tereshkova, một phi hành gia người Nga, trở thành người phụ nữ đầu tiên khám phá không gian vũ trụ, nhưng bà chỉ ở đó ba ngày.

Ngày nay, các phi hành gia ở lâu hơn trên các trạm vũ trụ. Làm thế nào để các phi hành gia sống và làm việc trong không gian trong nhiều tháng mà họ luôn lơ lửng?

Khi làm việc bên ngoài trạm vũ trụ, họ phải mặc bộ quần áo vũ trụ. Tuy nhiên, khi ở bên trong, các phi hành gia mặc quần áo giống như chúng ta ở Trái đất. Tập thể dục trong không gian cũng khác. Nâng vật nặng dễ dàng hơn vì không có trọng lực. Điều đó có nghĩa là họ phải sử dụng thiết bị tập thể dục đặc biệt. Cuộc sống trong không gian thực sự khác với cuộc sống trên Trái đất.

Người viết KHÔNG đề cập đến điều gì trong bài viết?

A. nữ phi hành gia đầu tiên của Nga đi vào vũ trụ

B. những gì các phi hành gia mặc trên trạm vũ trụ

C. cách các phi hành gia ăn uống trong không gian

D. cách các phi hành gia tập thể dục trong không gian

Lời giải của GV Loigiaihay.com

What does the writer NOT mention in the article?

(Người viết KHÔNG đề cập đến điều gì trong bài viết?)

C. how astronauts eat in space

(cách các phi hành gia ăn uống trong không gian)

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Các bài tập cùng chuyên đề

Bài 1 :

Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.

HOUSES

There are many houses all over the world. Some houses are large. Some are small. Some are made of wood. Some are made of rock. People usually build their houses with something that is easy to find. For example, there are many trees in forest. So people who live there might build a house made of logs. Some houses have one room. Some houses have many rooms. There is usually a bedroom for sleeping, a kitchen for cooking, a living room for sitting and talking. There is usually a bathroom. Some houses have attics. The attic is above the main part of the house. Most houses have a door so people can enter and exit the house. Most houses have windows so people can look outside. Houses look very different in different parts of the world. But, people who live in a house probably all agree that there is no place like home!

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 2 :

Choose the correct answers to complete the passage.

Are you tired (1) _ the colour or pattern of your walls? In a smart home, you won’t have to (2) them. The walls will actually be digital screens, like computer or TV screens.

A computer network will link these walls with (3) else in your house. Called “ambient intelligence,” this computer “brain” will control your entire house. It will also adapt to your (4) . Your house will learn about your likes and dislikes. It will then use that knowledge to control the environment. For example, it will set the heat in the house to your (5) ____ temperature. It will turn on the shower at the right temperature. It will also darken the windows at night and lighten them when it’s time to wake up.

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 3 :

My future house

(Ngôi nhà trong tương lai của tôi)

1. Listen and read.

(Lắng nghe và đọc.)

Nick: What are you doing, Phong?

Phong: I'm painting a picture of my house.

Nick: Your house! That's a UFO.

Phong: It looks like a UFO but it's my house in the future.

Nick: Where will it be?

Phong: It'll be in the mountains.

Nick: What will it be like?

Phong: It'll be a large house. It'll have twenty rooms.

Nick: Twenty rooms!

Phong: Yes, and it'll have solar energy.

Nick: Fantastic! Which room will you like best?

Phong: My bedroom, of course.

Nick: What appliances might the house have?

Phong: My house might have some smart TVs and ten robots.

Nick: Sounds great! And how much will...

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 4 :

2. Read the conversation again. Find and write down the words or phrases that show:

(Đọc lại đoạn hội thoại. Tìm và viết ra các từ hoặc cụm từ thể hiện.)

Type of house: ....................

(Loại nhà)

Location: .............................

(Vị trí)

Appliances in the house: ..........................

(Thiết bị trong nhà)

Nick: What are you doing, Phong?

Phong: I'm painting a picture of my house.

Nick: Your house! That's a UFO.

Phong: It looks like a UFO but it's my house in the future.

Nick: Where will it be?

Phong: It'll be in the mountains.

Nick: What will it be like?

Phong: It'll be a large house. It'll have twenty rooms.

Nick: Twenty rooms!

Phong: Yes, and it'll have solar energy.

Nick: Fantastic! Which room will you like best?

Phong: My bedroom, of course.

Nick: What appliances might the house have?

Phong: My house might have some smart TVs and ten robots.

Nick: Sounds great! And how much will...

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 5 :

3. Read the conversation again. Tick (✓) T(True) or F(False).

(Đọc lại đoạn hội thoại. Đánh dấu (✓) T (Đúng) hoặc F (Sai).)

1. Phong's house will be in the mountains.

(Nhà của Phong sẽ ở trên núi.)

2. His house will be large

(Ngôi nhà của anh ấy sẽ rộng.)

3. There'll be a lot of rooms in his house.

(Sẽ có rất nhiều phòng trong nhà của anh ấy.)

4. He might have a smart TV and five robots.

(Anh ta có thể có một chiếc TV thông minh và năm con rô bốt.)

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 6 :

4. Read the two poems. Tick (✓) T (True) or F (False).

(Đọc hai bài thơ. Đánh dấu T (Đúng) hoặc F (Sai).)

In the Future

We might go on holiday to the Moon.

We might stay there for a long time.

We might have a great time.

We might come home soon.

Henry, aged 11.

In the Future

We might live with robots.

They might clean our houses.

They might wash our clothes.

They might not talk to us.

Jenny, aged 12.

1. Jenny thinks we might live with robots.

(Jenny nghĩ rằng chúng ta có thể sống với robot.)

2. Henry thinks we might travel to the Moon.

(Henry nghĩ rằng chúng ta có thể du hành đến Mặt trăng.)

3. Jenny thinks robots might not clean our houses.

(Jenny cho rằng robot có thể không dọn dẹp nhà cửa của chúng ta.)

4. Henry thinks we will stay on the Moon for a short time.

(Henry nghĩ rằng chúng ta sẽ ở trên Mặt trăng trong một thời gian ngắn.)

5. Jenny thinks robots might help us to do the housework.

(Jenny nghĩ rằng robot có thể giúp chúng ta làm việc nhà.)

6. Henry thinks we might not have a great time on the Moon.

(Henry nghĩ rằng chúng ta có thể không có khoảng thời gian tuyệt vời trên Mặt trăng.)

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 7 :

2. Read the text and match the beginnings in A with the endings in B.

(Đọc văn bản và nối phần đầu trong A với phần cuối bằng B.)

My future house will be on an island. It will be surrounded by tall trees and the blue sea. There will be a swimming pool in front of the house. There will be a helicopter on the roof. I can fly to school in it.

There will be some robots in the house. They will help me to clean the floors, cook meals, wash clothes and water the flowers. They will also help me to feed the dogs and cats.

There will be a super smart TV. It will help me to send and receive emails, and contact my friends on other planets. It will also help me to buy food from the supermarket.

1. The house will have robots to

2. The house will have a super smart TV to

a. cleans the floors (lau sàn nhà)

b. contact my friends (liên hệ với bạn bè của tôi)

c. wash clothes (giặt quần áo)

d. buy food from the supermarket (mua thức ăn từ siêu thị)

e. cook meals (nấu ăn)

f. send and receive emails (gửi và nhận email)

g. feed the dogs and cats (cho chó và mèo ăn)

h. water the flowers (tưới hoa)

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 8 :

3. Read the text again and circle the option (A, B, or C) to complete the sentences.

(Đọc lại văn bản và khoanh tròn tùy chọn (A, B hoặc C) để hoàn thành các câu.)

1. The house will be ...........

A. in the mountains

B. on an island

C. on the Moon

2. There'll be a.......... in front of the house.

A. garden

B. pond

C. swimming pool

3. The house will have ............. robots.

A. many

B. some

C. a lot of

4. The ......... will help me to feed the dogs and cats.

A. helicopter

B. robot

C. super smart TV

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 9 :

Reading

1. Read the text and choose the correct answer A, B or C for each of the questions.

(Đọc văn bản và chọn câu trả lời đúng A, B hoặc C cho mỗi câu hỏi.)

What will our houses in the future be like?

In the future, the places we live in and the ways we live will change a lot. Our houses will be more eco-friendly. We won't use electricity. We will use wind energy or solar energy instead. We will use our voices to control our houses. It'll make our lives more comfortable. There will be underground cities. There will be cities in the air and on other planets, too. We'll have to build cities there because there will be too many people and not enough land for houses or buildings.

1. Scientists predict where and how we live in the future _________.

A. will change a lot

B. will not change much

C. will change only a intthe

2. According to the text, which of the following is NOT true about future houses?

A. They'll be more eco-friendly.

B. They'll use electricity.

C. They'll use wind energy.

3. We will control our future houses _________.

A. with our voices

B. by clapping our hands

C. with mobile phones

4. There will be cities in the air, on other planets, and underground because _________.

A. we wont have enough land to build houses on

B. living there will be more comfortable

C. life on the Earth will become boring

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 10 :

b. Discuss where the people below should live.

(Thảo luận xem những người dưới đây nên sống ở đâu.)

Mary - likes being close to stores, movie theaters, and schools

(Mary – thích sống gần cửa hàng, rạp chiếu phim, trường học)

David - loves using technology

(David – thích sử dụng công nghệ)

Jane - likes quiet places

(Jane – thích những nơi yên tĩnh)

=> I think Mary should live in a megacity.

(Tôi nghĩ Mary nên sống trong một siêu đô thị.)

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 11 :

a. Listen to a student talking to their propessor. Is the student exciting about houses in the future? Yes/ No

(Lắng nghe học sinh nói chuyện với giáo sư của mình. Họ có hào hứng với những ngôi nhà trong tương lai không? Có/ Không)

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 12 :

b. Now, listen and write “Yes” or “No”.

(Bây giờ, hãy nghe và điền “Có” hoặc “Không”.)

1. Many people will live in megacities.	____________
2. Many people will live in smart homes.	____________
3. Computers will control things in some homes.	____________
4. Lots of people will live in the country.	____________

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 13 :

a. Read the article about home in the future. Is Professor Relldan excited about the future? Yes/No

(Đọc bài báo dưới đây về những ngôi nhà trong tương lai. Giáo sư Relldan có hào hứng về tương lai không? Có/Không)

The Future is Smart!

by Professor Rendall

Do you have a smart device, like a mobile phone or a TV? In the future, smart technology will be everywhere and it will make our lives easier. Do you hate washing and cleaning? I know I do! Well, soon we might have robot helpers to do the housework! Don't like cooking? Buy an automatic food machine to do it Touch the screen to choose your meal and it will be ready in seconds! If you want new clothes or furniture, get a 3D printer to make them for you. Some companies already make deliveries using drones. But soon, everyone will use them. The sky will be full of these little machines. The future is smart and I can't wait for it for you.

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 14 :

b. Read the article again and answer the questions.

(Đọc lại một lần nữa và trả lời các câu hỏi.)

1. Does Professor Pendell enjoy cleaning?

(Giáo sư Pendell có thích dọn dẹp không?)

2. What should people buy when they don't like cooking?

(Mọi người nên mua gì khi họ không thích nấu ăn?)

3. What technology do some companies use today?

(Ngày nay một số công ty sử dụng công nghệ gì?)

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 15 :

a. Read the article and fill the blanks.

(Đọc bài sau và điền vào ô trống.)

float astronauts space station gravity

ASTRONAUTS' DAILY LIFE

Sheldon Levine, October 21

Astronauts' lives are very different on a (1) space station. They cannot have showers because there is no (2) _________ and everything floats in space. The (3) _________ have to use soap and wet towels. They have to use a special toilet, too. Meal times are very different to the ones at home. The astronauts have to eat dried food in bags. They have to sleep in sleeping bags when they are tired. Astronauts tie their sleeping bags to the walls so they don't (4) _________ around. Life in space is not the same as life on Earth.

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 16 :

b. Read and answer the questions.

(Đọc và trả lời câu hỏi.)

1. Why can’t Astronauts shower in space?

(Tại sao những nhà phi hành vũ trụ không thể tắm trong không gian?)

2. How do the astronauts clean themselves in space?

(Những phi hành gia vệ sinh cơ thể họ như thế nào trong không gian?)

3. What do they eat in space?

(Họ ăn gì trong không gian?)

4. Why do astronauts tie their sleeping bags to the wall?

(Tại sao những phi hành gia lại treo túi ngủ của họ lên tường?)

5. Who was the first VietNamese person to go to space?

(Ai là người Việt Nam đầu tiên bay vào không trung?)

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 17 :

Read about the three devices of the future. Choose the correct answer (A, B, or C).

(Đọc đoạn văn về 3 thiết bị tương lai dưới đây. Chọn đáp án đúng A, B hoặc C.)

HOMES IN THE FUTURE

A. ROBOT HELPERS

Today, we have to do many chores at home. Houses of the future will have smart devices to help us do these things. For example, we will have robot helpers to clean and do other jobs around the house. We can study and relax.

B. SMART KITCHEN DEVICES

Kitchens in the future will have smart devices to make any kind of food we want. After we eat, they will clean the dishes and automatically order more groceries. Drones will then deliver these goods from the supermarket.

C. 3D PRINTERS

Now, we have to buy all kinds of things in stores. In the future, we will have 3D printers at home. They will print objects we need or want, like furniture, clothes, and even toys.

Example: (Ví dụ)

0. Which machines will help us when we are hungry? => B

(Những máy móc nào sẽ giúp chúng ta khi chúng ta đói? => B)

1. Which machines will make T-shirts?

2. Which machines will do the housework?

3. Which machines will order food for us?

4. Which machines won't clean plates and dishes?

5. Which machines will make tables and chairs?

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 18 :

1. Complete the parapraph with the appropriate words in the box.

(Hoàn thành đoạn văn với các từ phù hợp trong khung.)

have

contact

enjoy

won’t

four

I have a dream of having my own flat. It’ll be in the centre of the city. There will be (1)____ rooms in it – a living room, a bedroom, a bathroom and a kitchen. I’ll (2)_______ a big TV and a DVD player in my bedroom. They’ll help me to relax and (3)_______ life. I’ll have a laptop to (4)_______ with my friends. My flat will be on the top floor and there (5)_______ be any neighbours, so it’ll be OK to play loud music.

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 19 :

2. Read the paragraph again and write the answers to the questions.

(Đọc lại đoạn văn và trả lời câu hỏi.)

1. What type of house will it be? (Đó sẽ là kiểu nhà gì?)

2. Where will it be? (Nó sẽ ở đâu?)

3. How many rooms will the flat have? (Căn hộ sẽ có bao nhiêu phòng?)

4. What will there be in the bedroom? (Sẽ có những gì trong phòng ngủ?)

5. Why will it be OK to play loud music? (Tại sao mở nhạc lớn sẽ không sao?)

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 20 :

3. Read the passage and choose the option (A, B, C, or D) that is NOT TRUE.

(Đọc bài đọc và chọn đáp án KHÔNG ĐÚNG.)

In the future, we will live in amazing new houses. Our houses will use the sun or the wind to make electricity. We won’t use cookers, dishwashers or washing machines because robots will help us. We will have robots to cook our dinner and wash our clothes. We will have robots to look after our children. We won’t use computers. We will have special remote control units. We can surf the internet, send and receive emails and order food from the markets without getting out of bed.

We won’t have TVs or CD players because we will have watches that play music, take pictures and tell the time. Our cars won’t use gas. They will use energy from air, water and plants. In the future the air won’t be polluted. Our world will be a great place to live in.

1. We won’t have _______.

A. cookers

B. robots

C. TVs

D. computers

2. Robots will help us to _______.

A. cook our dinner

B. surf the internet

C. wash our clothes

D. look after our children

3. We will have special remote control units to _______.

A. surf the internet

B. send and receive emails

C. order food from the markets

D. look after our children

4. Our watches will _______.

A. make electricity

B. play music

C. take pictures

D. tell the time

5. Cars will use energy from _______.

A. water

B. air

C. wind

D. plants

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 21 :

b. Read the article again and write the answers.

(Đọc lại bài báo và viết câu trả lời.)

1. What did Valentina Tereshkova do in 1963?

(Valentina Tereshkova đã làm gì vào năm 1963?)

She became the first female astronaut to explore outer space.

(Bà trở thành nữ phi hành gia đầu tiên khám phá không gian vũ trụ.)

2. How long was she in space?

(Bà ấy đã ở trong không gian bao lâu?)

3. What do astronauts have to do when they work outside the space station?

(Các phi hành gia phải làm gì khi họ làm việc bên ngoài trạm vũ trụ?)

4. What is gravity like in space?

(Trọng lực trong không gian như thế nào?)

5. How do astronauts do exercise in space?

(Các phi hành gia tập thể dục trong không gian như thế nào?)

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 22 :

Read the article. Choose the correct answer (A, B, or C).

( Đọc bài báo. Chọn câu trả lời đúng (A, B hoặc C).)

The Future Houses Exhibition

Helen Karter, November 12

Last weekend, my family went to the Future Houses Exhibition. It was really interesting to see how homes will change in the future. People might live in a lot of different places, like underground or under the sea. Many homes will be smart homes with robot helpers that do the chores. Other smart devices will even cook for us. I do not think I would like to live in a smart home. The technology might not work well. Now, you go to the toilet. In the future, you will use a smart toilet. What if the computer breaks? No, thanks I really want to live in an eco-friendly home somewhere in the country.

0. Where did Helen go last weekend?

A. the Future Apartments Exhibition

B. the Future Houses Exhibition

C. underground and under the sea

1. What will robot helpers do?

A. nothing

B. homework

C. housework

2. What will other smart devices do?

A. play video games

B. do the shopping

C. make food

3. Why does Helen think living in a smart home is a bad idea?

A. She thinks that some devices might break.

B. She cannot afford one.

C. She doesn't like robots.

4. Where does Helen want to live?

A. under the sea

B. in the country

C. underground

5. What kind of home does Helen want?

A. one that is good for the environment

B. one with a smart toilet

C. a smart home

Xem lời giải >>