The future: will / going to / Present Continuous and Present Simple with future meanings.
(Tương lai: will/ going to/ Hiện tại tiếp diễn và Hiện tại đơn mang ý nghĩa tương lai.)
1. Match the verbs in bold in sentences 1-6 with functions a-f.
(Nối các động từ in đậm trong câu 1-6 với các chức năng từ a-f.)
Các bài tập cùng chuyên đề
Bài 1 :
4. Choose the correct option to complete each sentence.
(Chọn phương án đúng để hoàn thành mỗi câu.)
1. The supermarket in my neighbourhood opens / will open longer hours than the one in yours.
2. Don’t worry. I make / will make a shopping list, and you just give it to the shop owner.
3. We don’t buy / won't buy a birthday cake this year. We can bake one at home instead.
4. The bus schedule says that there is / will be a bus to Aeon at 10:05.
5. Look at the advertisement. Does / Will the big sale start next Friday?
Bài 2 :
5. Work in pairs. Ask and answer to check planned events for the community fair next month.
(Làm việc theo cặp. Hỏi và trả lời để kiểm tra các sự kiện đã lên kế hoạch cho hội chợ cộng đồng vào tháng tới.)
|
Community Fair (Hội chợ cộng đồng) 1 April (1 tháng 4) |
|
|
Date (Ngày) |
Events (Sự kiện) |
|
1 March (1/3) |
Preparing for the fair (Chuẩn bị cho hội chợ) |
|
3 March (3/3) |
Calling for volunteers (Kêu gọi tình nguyện viên) |
|
1 April (1/4) |
8:30: Opening (8:30: Khai mạc) 11:00: Holding food competition (11:00: Tổ chức cuộc thi ẩm thực) |
|
2 April (2/4) |
Cleaning up by volunteers (Tình nguyện viên dọn dẹp) |
Example: (Ví dụ)
A: When do we start preparing for the fair?
(Khi nào chúng ta sẽ bắt đầu chuẩn bị cho hội chợ?)
B: We start on the first of March.
(Chúng ta sẽ bắt đầu vào ngày 1 tháng Ba.)
Bài 3 :
4. Use the correct tense and form of the verbs in brackets to complete the sentences.
(Sử dụng thì và dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu.)
1. The shuttle bus (leave) _____ every 15 minutes to take customers to the parking lot.
2. - Mum, what time (be) _____ the show tonight?
- Let me check.
3. We (can / use) _____ these vouchers for the next shopping.
4. The announcement says that the sale (last) _____ for just two hours, from 17:00 to 19:00 tomorrow.
5. We (not / have) _____ home economics next semester. We have music instead.
Bài 4 :
1. Study sentences 1-5 from the interviews on page 6. Then answer questions a-d.
(Nghiên cứu các câu từ 1 – 5 từ bài phỏng vấn trang 6. Sau đó trả lời câu hỏi từ a đến d.)
|
1. What are you doing in town this morning? 2. I'm looking for a present for my mum. 3. I start school at nine. 4. I have some cereal or toast. 5. Do you always go shopping on Saturday mornings? |
a. Which sentence refers to a scheduled action? b. Which sentences refer to actions happening now? c. Which sentence refers to a repeated action? d. Which sentence contains a verb that we can't usually use in the present continuous? |
Bài 5 :
2. Write the negative forms of sentences 1-5 in exercise 1.
(Viết dạng phủ định của các câu từ 1-5 trong bài tập 1.)
Bài 6 :
5. Complete the phone conversation on the right using the correct present simple and present continuous forms of the verbs.
(Hoàn thành cuộc trò chuyện qua điện thoại ở bên phải bằng cách sử dụng các dạng động từ hiện tại đơn và hiện tại tiếp diễn.)
Erica: Hi, Claire. Where are you?
Claire: 1_________ (I / sit) on the bus. I'm nearly in town. 2___________ (you / want) to meet at the shopping centre?
Erica: I can't. 3__________ (I / do) my history homework at the moment.
Claire: Why 4___________ (you / do) your homework now? It's Saturday morning!
Erica: I know! 5___________ (I / not/ usually / do) homework on Saturdays, but I've got a netball tournament tomorrow. 6___________ (They / always / finish) late.
Claire: But 7___________ (Miss Macken/ not/usually/check) our homework.
Erica: That's not true. 8___________ (She/always/check) it!
Claire: Oh come on, Erica! Take the day off!
Erica: No. 9___________ (I / not / come) to town, Claire. Speak to you later, OK?
Claire: OK… looks like I'm shopping on my own, then!
Bài 7 :
6. Work in pairs. Match 1-8 with a-h. Then ask and answer the questions with your partner.
(Làm việc theo cặp. Nối 1-8 với a-h. Sau đó hỏi và trả lời các câu hỏi với bạn của bạn.)
|
1. What are 2. Where does 3. Who are 4. Why are 5. How are 6. How often do 7. What time do 8. When does |
a. you sitting next to? b. the lesson finish? c. you usually get up? d. you feeling today? e. you doing now? f. you studying English? g. your best friend live? h. you play sport? |
Bài 8 :
7. Work in pairs. Write another six questions using the question words in blue in exercise 6. Then ask and answer the questions with your partner. What do you both have in common? What are the differences?
(Làm việc theo cặp. Viết sáu câu hỏi khác bằng cách sử dụng các từ câu hỏi màu xanh trong bài tập 6. Sau đó hỏi và trả lời các câu hỏi cùng với bạn của bạn. Cả hai bạn có điểm gì chung? Sự khác biệt là gì?)
Bài 9 :
will and be going to
1. Complete the sentences from the online forum on page 54. Which sentence refers to a general prediction and which refers to a definite plan or intention?
(Hoàn thành các câu từ diễn đàn trực tuyến ở trang 54. Câu nào đề cập đến một dự đoán chung và câu nào đề cập đến một kế hoạch hoặc ý định cụ thể?)
a. I'm ___________ start up my own business.
b. ___________ retire young.
Bài 10 :
2. Choose the correct options. Then ask and answer the questions with a partner.
(Chọn những lựa chọn đúng. Sau đó hỏi và trả lời các câu hỏi với một người bạn.)
1. Do you think you will / are going to travel into space?
2. How many people will / are going to live on Earth in 2100?
3. Do you think that one day you'll / you’re going to be famous?
4. Who will / is going to take up a new sport this summer?
5. Will you / Are you going to watch TV tonight?
Bài 11 :
3. Complete the dialogue with the correct form of will and be going to and the verbs in brackets.
(Hoàn thành đoạn hội thoại với dạng đúng của 'will' và 'be going to' và các động từ trong ngoặc.)
Joe: I’ve decided that 1 ____________ (I / teach) myself the guitar.
Sam: Great! That 2 ____________ (be) fun. When 3 __________ (you / start) learning?
Joe: I’m not sure. I don’t think that 4 __________ (my mother / buy) me a guitar, so first of all 5 _______________ (I / buy) myself a cheap guitar. Then 6 ____________ (I / visit) the outdoor music festival next month to practise with other people.
Sam: Oh, that’s a good idea. I’m sure 7 ______________ (you / enjoy) yourself there.
8 _____________ (the weather / be) good, do you think?
Joe: I’ve no idea, but 9 ________________ (I / not change) my plans.
Sam: I’m sure 10 ______________ (you /learn) quickly.
Joe: I hope so.
Bài 12 :
5. Tick (✔) the correct sentence.
(Đánh dấu (✔) vào câu đúng.)
1. This time next week we will be travelling around Italy.
This time next week we will travel around Italy.
2. I'm going to take up tennis. It's such a great sport.
I'll be taking up tennis. It's such a great sport.
3. Tomorrow at five o'clock, Callum will get ready for the party.
Tomorrow at five o'clock, Callum will be getting ready for the party.
4. I think we'll be winning this game.
I think we'll win this game.
5. Jamie says he isn't going to work in the summer.
Jamie says he won't work in the summer.
Bài 13 :
will - be going to - Present Simple - Present Continuous (future meaning)
1. Choose the correct options.
(Chọn đáp án đúng.)
1. The school bus arrives/will arrive at 8:00 a.m.
2. I think Mary joins/will join the volunteer programme this summer.
3. We aren't visiting/don't visit the national park tomorrow.
4. I’m tired. I will go/am going to go home.
5 He's collecting plastic bottles. He recycles/is going to recycle them.
Bài 14 :
2. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct forms. Use will, be going to, the Present Simple and the Present Continuous.
(Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở dạng đúng. Sử dụng will, be going to, hiện tại đơn và hiện tại tiếp diễn.)
1. A: When (the zoo/open) tomorrow?
B: At 9 o'clock. I (meet) Brian there at 9:30.
2. A: Don't throw the jars away, Henry! We can reuse them.
B: Sorry, I promise I (not/throw) any jars away.
3. A: Did you hear about the exhibition on recycling?
B: Yes. I hope you (come) with me.
4. A: Do you think pollution (harm) the animals?
B: I’m afraid it (cause) a lot of damage to everything on the planet.
5. A: John is interested in environmental activities.
B: He (enjoy) the clean-up day this week.
Bài 15 :
3. Tell your partner...
(Nói cùng với bạn cặp của em.)
things you think will happen in the future.
(những điều bạn nghĩ sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai.)
your future plans/ intentions.
(kế hoạch / ý định trong tương lai của bạn.)
your fixed arrangements in the near future.
(sắp xếp cố định của bạn trong tương lai gần.)
Bài 16 :
Grammar
3. Choose the correct options.
(Chọn những đáp án đúng.)
1. Lily helps/is going to help animals at the local animal shelter next month.
2. I hope there is going to be/will be less pollution in the future.
3. The scientists’ flight leaves/is going to leave for the rainforest at 6 p.m.
4. As soon as he gets/will get home from work, he will call us.
5. The photographer takes/is taking photos at the 200 this Friday.
Bài 17 :
will-be going to - Present Simple - Present Continuous (future meaning)
1 Choose the correct options.
(Chọn những đáp án đúng.)
1 Look at those black clouds! It soon
A rains
B will rain
C is raining
D is going to rain
2 I haven't got time now, but you with your science homework this evening.
A I help
B I’ll help
C I'm helping
D I'm going to help
3 The recycling exhibition at 9 o'clock. Don't be late!
A opens
B will open
C is opening
D is going to open
4 Tony can’t come to the cinema because at the recycling centre this weekend.
A he volunteers
B he’ll volunteer
C he’s volunteering
D he’s going to volunteer
5 There's rubbish all over the beach. We know! it all up!
A We clean
B We're cleaning
C We’ll clean
D We're going to clean
Bài 18 :
2. Study the Grammar box. Find more examples of talking about the future in the dialogue.
(Nghiên cứu hộp ngữ pháp. Tìm thêm ví dụ về nói về tương lai trong cuộc đối thoại.)
Bài 19 :
3. Complete the text with the words below. Listen and check.
(Hoàn thành đoạn văn với những từ dưới đây. Nghe và kiểm tra.)
| are offering are you doing begins is going to help will be will need won't have |
What (1)_______ this summer?
If you don’t have any plans, join us at your local park. Fitness in the Park is a new idea that (2)_______ you to get fit and make friends. The fun (3)_______ on June 22 with a special yoga class for beginners. All you (4)_______ is a good pair of trainers and a bottle of water. Each day for four weeks we (5)_______ a different activity for you to try. We think it (6)_______ the best summer ever, so don’t miss out. Call us now to register. But hurry! We (7)_______ enough places for everyone.
Bài 20 :
4. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs.
(Hoàn thành các câu với dạng đúng của động từ.)
1. Next year, the football club _______ (have) new changing rooms.
2. The fans _______ (not be) happy with the result.
3. The basketball match _______ (start) in ten minutes.
4. We _______ (go) to Nick’s house after the match.
5. _______ (you / buy) your tickets for the match online?
Bài 21 :
5. Complete the sentences to make them true for you.
(Hoàn thành các câu để làm cho chúng đúng với bạn.)
1. This evening, I’m going to …. (Tối nay, tôi sẽ …)
2. Tomorrow, the weather will be … (Ngày mai, thời tiết sẽ …)
3. Tonight, I’m taking … (Tối nay, tôi lấy …)
4. In two years, everybody in this class will … (Trong hai năm nữa, mọi người trong lớp này sẽ …)
5. My English course ends … (Khóa học tiếng Anh của tôi kết thúc …)
Bài 22 :
3. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets. Match the sentences with their function below.
(Hoàn thành các câu với dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc. Nối các câu với chức năng của chúng dưới đây.)
1. ☐ I _______ (not get) a medal. but I hope to do well.
2. ☐ My favourite team _______ (play) at the stadium on Saturday.
3. ☐ The karate class _______ (finish) at 8.00 p.m.
4. ☐ _______ you _______ (come) to the cup final next week?
5. ☐ Thank you! I’ll be happy to come. I _______ (get) the tickets for us all, then.
Bài 23 :
3 Complete the postcard using the correct form of the verbs.
(Hoàn thành tấm bưu thiếp bằng cách sử dụng dạng đúng của động từ.)
Hi Cameron,
I’m writing this postcard from Pisa!
I 1 ……………. Here for ten days with my Italian exchange partner, Liliana, and we 2 ………… a lot of fun together. A typical day here is different from at home.
Her brother Claudio 3 …………… really early every day to go to college, but we’re on holiday, so we 4 …………… before 9.30. We often 5 ……………… out to a local café for breakfast – it’s really nice. Then we go sightseeing. At the moment, I 6 …………… shopping for presents. Liliana 7 ……………….. me. What 8 ……………. this week?
See you next Monday at school.
Georgia
Bài 24 :
4. Use the correct forms of the verbs in brackets to complete the passage.
(Sử dụng dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành đoạn văn.)
The students in grade 5 will have their school picnic tomorrow. They need to be at the school playground by 8:00 a.m. to go to Heritage Village. The bus (1. arrive) _______ at 8:30 a.m. They are expected (2. reach) _______ Heritage Village at around 10:00 a.m. On arrival, students (3. go) ________ around to see the various exhibits. Then they (4. play) _______ in the park unless it (5. rain) ______ heavily. Around 12:00 p.m., all students (6. assemble) _______ for lunch. After having a short rest, they (7. sit) ________ in a circle, singing songs and playing games. At around 4:00 p.m., students (8. get on) ________ the bus and go home. We all hope they (9. have) _______ a fun day.
Bài 25 :
1. Choose the correct options.
(Chọn các phương án đúng.)
1. It's hot in here. I will/am going to open the window.
2. Helen will/is going to do research in the rainforest this summer.
3. I think Max will/is going to help us clean up the beach.
4. Look out! That tree will/is going to fall down!
5. I hope we will/are going to save some of the endangered animals.
6. I promise I will/am going to take you to the zoo.
7. The health food shop will close/closes at 8:00 p.m. on Fridays.
8. Rob plants/is planting trees in the park tomorrow.
9. Max and Lily are learning Spanish. They will volunteer/are going to volunteer in Spain next month.
10. We are going to visit/are visiting the national park next weekend. We booked tickets online.
Bài 26 :
2. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct forms. Use will, be going to, the Present Simple or the Present Continuous.
(Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở dạng đúng. Dùng will, be going to, thì Hiện tại đơn hoặc Hiện tại tiếp diễn.)
1. He _______ (buy) a car next year. He's saving money.
2. I'm afraid I _______ (not/have) time to volunteer this weekend.
3. Students _______ (pick up) rubbish at the park this Sunday.
4. The plane _______ (leave) at 6 o'clock tomorrow morning.
5. I'm tired. I _______ (go) home.
6. Be careful! You _______ (fall) off the chair!
Bài 27 :
3. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct forms. Use will, be going to, the Present Simple or the Present Continuous.
(Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở dạng đúng. Dùng will, be going to, thì Hiện tại đơn hoặc Hiện tại tiếp diễn.)
Hey Ellie,
How are you? I'm writing to tell you about what I 1) _______ (do) this summer. My family and I 2) _______ (not/travel) this summer. Instead, I 3) _______ (volunteer) for an environmental group in my city. We 4) _______ (pick up) rubbish at the park this weekend. I promise I 5) _______ (send) you some photos. I'm sure I 6) _______ (have) a great summer!
Bye for now.
Toby
Bài 28 :
7. Choose the correct options.
(Chọn các phương án đúng.)
1. "It's really hot." - "I'll/'m going to open the window for you."
2. I promise I'll/'m going to meet you at the science fair.
3. Harry will/is going to volunteer in Costa Rica this summer.
4. The plane leaves/is leaving at 9:00 tomorrow morning.
5. We meet/are meeting Jonathan at Dragon Con this afternoon.
Bài 29 :
2. Complete Jen's essay with the correct form of the verbs.
My future plans
I'm at school now, but I've got some exciting plans. for the future. I'm having a lot of fun and 1 ………….. myself at school, but I know I won't be here forever. If I have time after my exams, I 2 …………….. around India. I'd like to 3 …………… involved in a bit of charity work before I go to university.
After my travels, I'll start my degree. People like to 4 ………….. after themselves these days, and I'm planning to study personal fitness. After university, doubt that I’ll 5 ………… time working for someone else for long. I'm hoping to 6 ………….. up my own business when I'm around thirty, and by the time I'm forty-five, I want to 7 …………. my first million pounds! Then I can 8 …………….. young, and really enjoy life!
Bài 30 :
1. Are the sentences predictions (P) or plans / intentions (PI)? Write P or Pl.
(Là câu dự đoán (P) hay kế hoạch/ý định (PI)? Viết P hoặc Pl.)
I'm going to see Mark tomorrow. PI
The weather won't be very nice. P
1. Ian isn't going to go out until after his exams. ........
(Ian sẽ không ra ngoài cho đến khi kết thúc kỳ thi.)
2. What are you going to do next weekend? ........
(Bạn định làm gì vào cuối tuần tới?)
3. What will the weather be like on Friday?.......
(Thời tiết ngày thứ Sáu sẽ như thế nào?)
4. We're going to stop for dinner in an hour. ........
(Chúng ta sẽ dừng lại ăn tối trong một giờ nữa.)
5. The price of food will continue to rise. ........
(Giá thực phẩm sẽ tiếp tục tăng.)
6. When do you think your train will get here?........
(Bạn nghĩ khi nào tàu của bạn sẽ đến đây?)
Danh sách bình luận