4 Complete the text with one word in each gap.
(Hoàn thành đoạn văn với một từ trong mỗi chỗ trống.)
Do you hate 1 _____ told that you should be drinking more water? 2 _____ is often reported that we ought to drink at least two litres a day, but there are many people who believe this advice must have 3 _____ spread by companies wanting us to buy their bottled water. Humans are known to 4 _____ evolved in conditions of extreme heat and dryness and it 5 _____ now thought that too much water is worse for us than too little. According to one scientist, it's like saying we should all 6 _____ encouraged to breathe more oxygen, because if a little is good for us, more must be even better!
Cấu trúc chung thể bị động: TOBE + V3/ed.
*Cấu trúc bị động kép:
S1 + V1 (say / believe…) + that + S2 + V2
=> It + tobe + V3/ed + that + S2 + V
=> S2 + tobe + V3/ed + TO V (nếu V1 và V2 cùng thì)
=> S2 + tobe + V3/ed + TO have V3/ed (nếu V1 và V2 khác thì)
Bài hoàn chỉnh
Do you hate being told that you should be drinking more water? It is often reported that we ought to drink at least two litres a day, but there are many people who believe this advice must have been spread by companies wanting us to buy their bottled water. Humans are known to have evolved in conditions of extreme heat and dryness and it is now thought that too much water is worse for us than too little. According to one scientist, it's like saying we should all be encouraged to breathe more oxygen, because if a little is good for us, more must be even better!
(Bạn có ghét bị nói rằng bạn nên uống nhiều nước hơn không? Người ta thường nói rằng chúng ta nên uống ít nhất hai lít mỗi ngày, nhưng có nhiều người tin rằng lời khuyên này hẳn đã được lan truyền bởi các công ty muốn chúng ta mua nước đóng chai của họ. Con người được biết là đã tiến hóa trong điều kiện cực kỳ nóng và khô và hiện nay người ta cho rằng quá nhiều nước sẽ có hại cho chúng ta hơn là quá ít. Theo một nhà khoa học, điều này giống như nói rằng tất cả chúng ta nên được khuyến khích hít thở nhiều oxy hơn, bởi vì nếu một chút oxy đã tốt cho chúng ta thì nhiều hơn lại càng tốt hơn!)
Các bài tập cùng chuyên đề
Bài 1 :
Choose the correct answer to the following questions.
Obesity _____ a serious health problem.
Bài 2 :
Rewrite the following sentences using passive voice.
Bài 3 :
Rewrite the following sentences using passive voice.
Bài 4 :
Choose the best answer.
It ______ that learning English is easy.
Bài 5 :
Choose the best answer.
_______ that the temple was built on the current site of Thien Tru in the 15th century.
Bài 6 :
Choose the best answer.
It is hoped that any defensive measures _______ to protect and preserve our man-made wonders.
Bài 7 :
Choose the best answer.
_______ the best time to visit the complex of Hue Monuments is in April.
Bài 8 :
Choose the best answer.
It is ________ that many people are homeless after the floods.
Bài 9 :
Choose the best answer.
________ that many of our man-made wonders have been damaged.
Bài 10 :
Choose the best answer.
_______ that two people had been injured in the accident.
Bài 11 :
Choose the best answer.
______ that Ha Long Bay was recognised as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1994.
Bài 12 :
Choose the best answer.
It _______ that 70 tons of dead fish washed ashore along more than 200 kilometres of Vietnam’s central coastline in early April.
Bài 13 :
Choose the best answer.
It _____ by the company yesterday that the new shopping complex would be open after 2 weeks.
Bài 14 :
Choose the best answer.
Some film stars _______ difficult to work with.
Bài 15 :
Choose the best answer.
He was said _____ this building.
Bài 16 :
Choose the best answer.
It ______ that some foreigners had collected rubbish in Cat Ba Beach.
Bài 17 :
Choose the best answer.
Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony _______next weekend.
-
A.
is going to be performed
-
B.
has been performed
-
C.
will be performing
-
D.
will have performed
Bài 18 :
Choose the best answer.
Our children _______to school by bus every morning.
-
A.
take
-
B.
are taken
-
C.
have taken
-
D.
are taking
Bài 19 :
Choose the best answer.
I hate_______ personal questions by nearly acquainted friends.
-
A.
to be asking
-
B.
to be asked
-
C.
being asking
-
D.
of asking
Bài 20 :
Choose the best answer.
“Those eggs of different colors are very artistic.” “Yes, they_______ in Russia”
-
A.
were painted
-
B.
were paint
-
C.
were painting
-
D.
painted
Bài 21 :
Choose the best answer.
Simon is going to visit his mother on his work next week.
=> Simon’s mother ______ on his work next week.
-
A.
is going to visit
-
B.
is visited
-
C.
is going to be visited
-
D.
is going to visited
Bài 22 :
Choose the best answer.
The postman will deliver newspaper next week.
=> Newspaper _______ by the postman next week.
-
A.
will be delivered
-
B.
will delivered
-
C.
will be delivering
-
D.
is delivered
Bài 23 :
Choose the best answer.
Jim was painting her picture with his patience at 8pm last night.
=> Jim’s picture _______ with her patience at 8pm last night.
-
A.
was painted
-
B.
was been painted
-
C.
was been painting
-
D.
was being painted
Bài 24 :
Choose the best answer.
They chose him as the best actor of the year.
-
A.
He was chosen as the best actor of the year.
-
B.
He is chosen as the best actor of the year by them.
-
C.
The best actor of the year was chosen by him.
-
D.
He was chose as the best actor of the year.
Bài 25 :
Choose the best answer.
Someone will pay you in ten days.
-
A.
You are paid in ten days.
-
B.
You will be pay in ten days.
-
C.
You will be paid by someone.
-
D.
You will be paid in ten days.
Bài 26 :
Choose the best answer.
The teacher always advises us to study harder on the second term.
-
A.
We are always advise to study harder on the second term.
-
B.
We study harder on the second term because of the teacher.
-
C.
We are always advised to study harder on the second term by the teacher.
-
D.
We are studied harder on the second term.
Bài 27 :
Choose the best answer.
The cat has broken many bowls and dishes.
-
A.
The cat has many broken bowls and dishes.
-
B.
Many bowls and dishes has been broken by the cat.
-
C.
Many bowls and dishes have been broken by the cat.
-
D.
Many bowls and dishes broke the cat.
Bài 28 :
Choose the best answer.
A new museum _____ in this land before we came to live in Vietnam in 1999.
-
A.
was opened
-
B.
had been opened
-
C.
has been opened
-
D.
opened
Bài 29 :
Choose the best answer.
They_______ time and money doing such a thing.
-
A.
were advising not to waste
-
B.
were advising not to be wasted
-
C.
were advised not to be wasted
-
D.
were advised not to waste
Bài 30 :
Choose the best answer.
These students _______so much that they feel very tired and bored.
-
A.
are made to study
-
B.
are made study
-
C.
are made studying
-
D.
are made to be studied
