3 Write what you would say in these situations. Start with 'It', 'This', or 'That' and use the words in brackets.
(Viết những gì bạn sẽ nói trong những tình huống này. Bắt đầu bằng 'It', 'This' hoặc 'That' và sử dụng các từ trong ngoặc.)
1. You are visiting a museum. You have never visited it before. (first time)
______________________________________________________
2. You are seeing a very tall building. You have never seen a building taller than this one. (tallest)
______________________________________________________
3. You are staying at a hotel where you have stayed twice before. (third time)
______________________________________________________
4. You are in Thailand for the first time in your life. (first time)
______________________________________________________
- Cấu trúc viết câu với “this is the first/second…time” (đây là lần thú nhất / thứ hai…): This is the first/second…time + S + have / has + V3/ed.
- Cấu trúc viết câu với thì hiện tại hoàn thành có “ever” (từng) và so sánh nhất: S1 + tobe + so sánh nhất + that + S + have/has + ever + V3/ed.
1. You are visiting a museum. You have never visited it before.
(Bạn đang đến thăm một viện bảo tàng. Bạn chưa bao giờ ghé thăm nó trước đây.)
This is the first time I have visited this museum.
(Đây là lần đầu tiên tôi đến thăm bảo tàng này.)
2. You are seeing a very tall building. You have never seen a building taller than this one.
(Bạn đang nhìn thấy một tòa nhà rất cao. Bạn chưa bao giờ nhìn thấy một tòa nhà cao hơn tòa nhà này.)
This is the tallest building I have ever seen.
(Đây là tòa nhà cao nhất tôi từng thấy.)
3. You are staying at a hotel where you have stayed twice before.
(Bạn đang ở tại khách sạn mà bạn đã từng ở hai lần trước đó.)
This is the third time I have stayed at this hotel.
(Đây là lần thứ ba tôi ở khách sạn này.)
4. You are in Thailand for the first time in your life.
(Bạn đến Thái Lan lần đầu tiên trong đời.)
This is the first time I have been to Thailand.
(Đây là lần đầu tiên tôi đến Thái Lan.)

Các bài tập cùng chuyên đề
Bài 1 :
Choose the best answer.
He __________ her before.
has never met
never has met
have never met
never have met
Bài 2 :
Choose the best answer.
She ___________ book for more than 2 hours.
read
is reading
has read
reads
Bài 3 :
Choose the best answer.
__________ married yet?
Did you get
Have you got
Do you get
Are you getting
Bài 4 :
Choose the best answer.
Peter ________(not/see) his friend since last Christmas.
doesn’t see
didn’t see
isn’t seeing
hasn’t seen
Bài 5 :
Choose the best answer.
We __________ this movie.
already watch
have watched already
have already watched
already have watched
Bài 6 :
Choose the best answer.
He _________ here for a long time.
has not come
isn’t coming
didn’t come
doesn’t come
Bài 7 :
Choose the best answer.
You _________ your project yet, I suppose.
done
do
aren't doing
haven't done
Bài 8 :
Choose the best answer.
He _________ that there are only four weeks to the end of term.
is just realizing
has just realized
just realizes
realizes just
Bài 9 :
Choose the best answer.
Tenda _________ here all his life.
has lived
lives
is living
lived
Bài 10 :
Choose the best answer.
They _________ their house since they arrived last Monday.
didn’t clean
cleaned yet
haven’t cleaned
is not cleaning
Bài 11 :
Choose the best answer.
She_________ to London a couple of times.
has already traveled
has traveled already
already travels
is already travelling
Bài 12 :
Choose the best answer.
The bill isn’t right. They _______ a mistake.
will make
are making
made
have made
Bài 13 :
Choose the best answer.
My mother ________ to start working next week.
has decided just
has just decided
just decides
decided just
Bài 14 :
Choose the best answer.
________ money for your mother?
Do you just pay
Did you just pay
Have you just paid
Are you just paying
Bài 15 :
Choose the best answer.
It is the second time he _______ his job.
has lost
lost
loses
has been losing
Bài 16 :
Choose a suitable word or phrase to fill in each blank.
The cutting or replacement of trees downtown _____ arguments recently.
has caused
have caused
are causing
caused
Bài 17 :
Choose the suitable verb tenses.
Bài 18 :
Choose the suitable verb tenses.
Bài 19 :
Choose the suitable verb tenses.
Bài 20 :
Choose the suitable verb tenses.
Bài 21 :
Choose the suitable verb tenses.
Bài 22 :
Choose the suitable verb tenses.
Bài 23 :
Choose the suitable verb tenses.
Bài 24 :
Choose the suitable verb tenses.
Bài 25 :
Choose the best answer
There _______________ a lot of changes in Vietnam since the 1990s.
was
have been
has been
are
Bài 26 :
Choose the best answer
It _______________ him almost 1 hour to go to school by bus every day.
takes
took
has taking
is taking
Bài 27 :
Choose the best answer
Her hometown _______________ a lot of hills and mountains.
has
gets
is
has got
Bài 28 :
Choose the best answer
My dog _______________ my cat since I came home.
is chasing
has chased
chased
chases
Bài 29 :
Choose the best answer.
I fell asleep while I _______________ my homework last night.
was doing
have done
did
is doing
Bài 30 :
Give the brackets with suitable verb tenses.