Rewrite the following sentence using conjunction of time + V-ing.
1. After John has done his homework, he may play his favourite computer game.
=> After
______
, John may play his favourite computer game.
Đáp án :
=> After
having done his homework
, John may play his favourite computer game.
Khi hai mệnh đề có cùng chủ ngữ ta có thể rút gọn mệnh đề sau liên từ chỉ thời gian về dạng V-ing khi động từ mang nghĩa chủ động.
1. After John has done his homework, he may play his favourite computer game.
(Sau khi John làm xong bài tập về nhà, cậu bé có thể chơi trò chơi máy tính yêu thích của mình.)
=> After having done his homework, John may play his favourite computer game.

2. Before I go to school, I take my little brother to preschool.
=> Before
______
, I take my little brother to preschool.
Đáp án :
=> Before
going to school
, I take my little brother to preschool.
2. Before I go to school, I take my little brother to preschool.
(Trước khi đến trường, tôi đưa em trai đến trường mẫu giáo.)
=> Before going to school, I take my little brother to preschool.
3. I'll phone you when I'm there.
=> I'll phone you when
______
.
Đáp án :
=> I'll phone you when
being there
.
3. I'll phone you when I'm there.
(Tôi sẽ gọi điện cho bạn khi tôi đến đó.)
=> I'll phone you when being there.
4. After I finished school, I went to New Zealand.
=> After
______
, I went to New Zealand.
Đáp án :
=> After
finishing school
, I went to New Zealand.
4. After I finished school, I went to New Zealand.
(Sau khi học xong, tôi đã đến New Zealand.)
=> After finishing school, I went to New Zealand.
5. When he heard about the accident, he was shocked.
=> When
______
, he was shocked.
Đáp án :
=> When
hearing about the accident
, he was shocked.
5. When he heard about the accident, he was shocked.
(Khi nghe tin về vụ tai nạn, anh ấy đã rất sốc.)
=> When hearing about the accident, he was shocked.
6. I’ve been very busy since I started my new job.
=> I’ve been very busy since
______
.
Đáp án :
=> I’ve been very busy since
starting my new job
.
6. I’ve been very busy since I started my new job.
(Tôi đã rất bận rộn kể từ khi bắt đầu công việc mới.)
=> I’ve been very busy since starting my new job.
7. We always have an ice cream as soon as we get to the beach.
=> We always have an ice cream as soon as
______
.
Đáp án :
=> We always have an ice cream as soon as
getting to the beach
.
7. We always have an ice cream as soon as we get to the beach.
(Chúng tôi luôn ăn kem ngay khi đến bãi biển.)
=> We always have an ice cream as soon as getting to the beach.
8. I bumped into her as I came out of the bank.
=> I bumped into her as
______
.
Đáp án :
=> I bumped into her as
coming out of the bank
.
8. I bumped into her as I came out of the bank.
(Tôi tình cờ gặp cô ấy khi tôi bước ra khỏi ngân hàng.)
=> I bumped into her as coming out of the bank.







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