Grammar
3. Complete the sentences with the particles in the box.
(Hoàn thành câu với các trợ từ trong hộp.)
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out (x2) down with down on away |
1. People are throwing _______ tons of food each year. This is such a waste!
2. Shopping malls are a popular place for teens to hang _______with one another these days.
3. The city council wants to cut _______ construction noise by 20% in the next five years.
4. The researchers carried _______ a study about people's attitudes towards their cities.
5. Many people come _______ the flu in winter.
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1. away |
2. out |
3. down on |
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4. out |
5. down with |
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People are throwing away tons of food each year. This is such a waste!
(Mọi người đang vứt đi hàng tấn thực phẩm mỗi năm. Đây quả là một sự lãng phí!)
2. hang out with sb: đi ra ngoài chơi với ai
Shopping malls are a popular place for teens to hang out with one another these days.
(Ngày nay, các trung tâm mua sắm là nơi phổ biến để thanh thiếu niên đi chơi với nhau.)
3. cut down on: giảm bớt
The city council wants to cut down on construction noise by 20% in the next five years.
(Hội đồng thành phố muốn giảm 20% tiếng ồn khi xây dựng trong 5 năm tới.)
4. carry out: tiến hành, thực hiện
The researchers carried out a study about people's attitudes towards their cities.
(Các nhà nghiên cứu đã tiến hành một nghiên cứu về thái độ của người dân đối với thành phố của họ.)
5. come down with: mắc bệnh
Many people come down with the flu in winter.
(Nhiều người bị cúm vào mùa đông.)

Các bài tập cùng chuyên đề
Bài 1 :
Choose the best answer.
Some years ago, my uncle and aunt ________ the business from my grandparents because they are very old.
Bài 2 :
Choose the best answer.
Have you ever _____ to Ho Tay Village in Hue? It’s the place where people make the famous Bai tho conical hats.
Bài 3 :
Choose the best answer.
This company has gone bankrupt. Do you know who will ______ ?
Bài 4 :
Choose the best answer.
The people in my village cannot earn enough money for their daily life. They can’t _____ this traditional craft. They have to find other jobs.
Bài 5 :
Choose the best answer.
The crew have been living ______ space for over three months.
Bài 6 :
Choose the best answer.
You can look _____ a word in a dictionary if you don’t know what it means.
Bài 7 :
Choose the best answer.
Do you think that the various crafts remind people _____ a specific region?
Bài 8 :
Choose the best answer.
Conical hat making in the village has been passed _____ from generation to generation.
Bài 9 :
Choose the best answer.
I have been trying to _________ smoking but I simply can’t do it.
Bài 10 :
Choose the best answer which is the synonym of the underlined phrase.
10. Everyone says that I look like my father.
Bài 11 :
Match a phrasal verb in A with its meaning in B.
Bài 12 :
Fill in the gap with one suitable phrasal verb.
(Em hãy kéo - thả đáp án đúng vào chỗ trống)
Bài 13 :
Choose the best answer
She turned _____ the new job in New York because she didn’t want to move.
Bài 14 :
Choose the best answer
You need to ______ your shoes before going inside the house.
Bài 15 :
Choose the best answer
Tom is not very punctual. He usually _________ ten minutes after the lesson has started.
Bài 16 :
Choose the best answer
Last month, they ________ the old cinema to build a new shopping mall.
Bài 17 :
Choose the best answer
I’m really _______ my holiday to NhaTrang.
Bài 18 :
Choose the best answer
The police will never _________ all hope of finding the lost child.
Bài 19 :
Choose the best answer
A committee has been _______ to organize social events for the students.
Bài 20 :
Choose the best answer
It took me a few days to ___________ my flu.
Bài 21 :
Choose the best answer
Nam didn’t know the correct spelling so he had to _____ it ____in the dictionary.
Bài 22 :
Choose the best answer
The mountain climbers have to _______ because they were exhausted.
Bài 23 :
Choose the best answer
Mary was very unhappy last week, but she has ________ now.
Bài 24 :
Choose the best answer
You don't need to_______ to go to the mail jeans and a T-shirt are fine.
Bài 25 :
Choose the best answer
Linda is taking extra lessons to _________ what she missed while she was sick.
Bài 26 :
Choose the best answer
He'll be very upset if his employer __________ his offer.
Bài 27 :
Choose the best answer
We were shown _____ the town by a volunteer student.
Bài 28 :
Use the phrasal verbs given to complete the following sentences.
Bài 29 :
Choos the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.
This medicine will help you __________ from your illness.
Bài 30 :
Choos the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.
We have to ______ more schools to meet the demand of the increasing numbers of children in the area.