Đề bài

2 Read the magazine article. How many types of job interviews are mentioned? Which do you prefer?

(Đọc bài báo trên tạp chí. Có bao nhiêu loại phỏng vấn việc làm được đề cập? Bạn thích cái nào hơn?)

WHICH OF THESE HAVE YOU BEEN TO?

PANEL INTERVIEWS

In panel interviews, you are to be interviewed by several interviewers at a time. They usually come from different departments of the company. In certain cases, there may be interviewers from a partner of the company.

GROUP INTERVIEWS

Many candidates are interviewed at the same time. The same question is asked and the candidates give their responses in turn. This way, recruitment process can be shortened and potential employees can be short-listed for more than one position.

ONE-ON-ONE INTERVIEWS

The traditional interview involves one interviewer and one interviewee.

DISTANCE INTERVIEWS

Modern technology has made this possible in the past decade. No longer is distance an obstacle to an interview participant. Nowadays interviews can be conducted via telephone or with video calls.

LUNCH INTERVIEWS

These interviews go on in informal contexts. They sound more like a conversation, but the interviewer actually can also observe how the interviewees interact with others.

Phương pháp giải

Tạm dịch

BẠN ĐÃ ĐẾN CÁI NÀO TRONG NÀY?

PHỎNG VẤN HỘI THẢO

Trong các cuộc phỏng vấn nhóm, bạn sẽ được phỏng vấn bởi nhiều người phỏng vấn cùng một lúc. Họ thường đến từ các phòng ban khác nhau của công ty. Trong một số trường hợp nhất định, có thể có người phỏng vấn từ đối tác của công ty.

PHỎNG VẤN NHÓM

Nhiều ứng viên được phỏng vấn cùng một lúc. Câu hỏi tương tự được đặt ra và các ứng viên lần lượt đưa ra câu trả lời của mình. Bằng cách này, quá trình tuyển dụng có thể được rút ngắn và các nhân viên tiềm năng có thể được đưa vào danh sách rút gọn cho nhiều vị trí.

PHỎNG VẤN MỘT-MỘT

Cuộc phỏng vấn truyền thống bao gồm một người phỏng vấn và một người được phỏng vấn.

PHỎNG VẤN TỪ XA

Công nghệ hiện đại đã làm được điều này trong thập kỷ qua. Khoảng cách không còn là trở ngại đối với người tham gia phỏng vấn. Ngày nay các cuộc phỏng vấn có thể được thực hiện qua điện thoại hoặc bằng cuộc gọi video.

PHỎNG VẤN BỮA TRƯA

Những cuộc phỏng vấn này diễn ra trong bối cảnh không chính thức. Chúng nghe có vẻ giống một cuộc trò chuyện hơn, nhưng người phỏng vấn thực sự cũng có thể quan sát cách người được phỏng vấn tương tác với người khác.

Lời giải của GV Loigiaihay.com

The magazine article mentions five types of job interviews:

- Panel Interviews

- Group Interviews

- One-on-One Interviews

- Distance Interviews

- Lunch Interviews

(Bài báo trên tạp chí đề cập đến năm loại phỏng vấn việc làm:

- Phỏng vấn hội thảo

- Phỏng vấn nhóm

- Phỏng vấn trực tiếp

- Phỏng vấn từ xa

- Phỏng vấn ăn trưa)

I prefer one-on-one interviews as they provide a more personalized and focused interaction, allowing for a deeper exploration of qualifications and suitability for the position.

(Tôi thích các cuộc phỏng vấn trực tiếp hơn vì chúng mang lại sự tương tác tập trung và cá nhân hóa hơn, cho phép khám phá sâu hơn về trình độ chuyên môn và sự phù hợp với vị trí này.)

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Các bài tập cùng chuyên đề

Bài 1 :

Choose the best answer

 I was only absent ____ the office for a few minutes!

  • A.

    for

  • B.

    from

  • C.

    in

  • D.

    about

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 2 :

Choose the best answer

She became a full-time member of ____ last year.

  • A.

    employees

  • B.

    employers

  • C.

    workers

  • D.

    staff

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 3 :

Choose the best answer

The ____ for this position starts at thirty thousand euros per year.

  • A.

    wage

  • B.

    payment

  • C.

    salary

  • D.

    tip

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 4 :

Choose the best answer

Shelley disagreed with the board's decision so she ____ and went to work for another company.

  • A.

    retired

  • B.

    fired

  • C.

    sacked

  • D.

    resigned

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 5 :

Choose the best answer.

Being a flight attendant is a ____ job. You may have to work long hours on long haul flights and not get enough sleep.

  • A.

    tedious

  • B.

    demanding

  • C.

    rewarding

  • D.

    fascinating

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 6 :

Choose the best answer

 I think that doing medical research would be really ____ because this job would save people's lives.

  • A.

    challenging

  • B.

    tiresome

  • C.

    rewarding

  • D.

    monotonous

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 7 :

Choose the best answer

 I am writing in ____ to your advertisement on Vietnamework.com for the post of a personal assistant.

  • A.

    connection

  • B.

    association

  • C.

    relation

  • D.

    response

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 8 :

Choose the best answer

Some people ____ to London every day from as far away as Leeds.

  • A.

    connect

  • B.

    commute

  • C.

    commence

  • D.

    correspond

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 9 :

Choose the best answer

After working at the same company for thirty years, my grandfather was looking forward to his ____.

  • A.

    overtime

  • B.

    pension

  • C.

    charity

  • D.

    allowance

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 10 :

Choose the best answer

Who is responsible ____ dealing with complaints?

  • A.

    with

  • B.

    for

  • C.

    in

  • D.

    at

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 11 :

Choose the best answer

 Success in this industry depends a lot ____ luck!

  • A.

    with

  • B.

    from

  • C.

    at

  • D.

    on

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 12 :

Choose the best answer

In some professions, you have to ____ when you're 60 or 65 years old.

  • A.

    resign

  • B.

    terminate

  • C.

    retire

  • D.

    dismiss

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 13 :

Choose the best answer

 The covering letter wasn't attached ____ the CV.

  • A.

    to

  • B.

    with

  • C.

    from

  • D.

    by

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 14 :

Choose the best answer

Certificates provide proofs of your ____.

  • A.

    qualifications

  • B.

    qualities

  • C.

    diplomas

  • D.

    ambitions

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 15 :

Choose the best answer

I'd like to speak to the person in ____ please.

  • A.

    duty

  • B.

    responsibility

  • C.

    obligation

  • D.

    charge

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 16 :

Choose the best answer

When you ____ the interview, remember to bring some samples of your work.

  • A.

    apply

  • B.

    join

  • C.

    attend

  • D.

    make

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 17 :

Choose the best answer

I would be grateful for an opportunity to visit your company and discuss my application with you ____.

  • A.

    in privacy

  • B.

    individually

  • C.

    privately

  • D.

    in person

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 18 :

Give the correct form of the word.

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 19 :

Give the correct form of the word.

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 20 :

Give the correct form of the word.

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 21 :

Give the correct form of the word.

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 22 :

Give the correct form of the word.

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 23 :

Give the correct form of the word.

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 24 :

 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. 

It is not easy to choose a career today. Hundreds of students are leaving schools and universities every year  to  seek  employment  in  the  various  professions,  though  employment  opportunities  are  not  increasing proportionately. As a result, there is a lot of unemployment.   

 The inability of the various professions to absorb all those seeking employment makes the choice of a career more difficult. Before one leaves school or university, one has many plans, confident that choosing a career will not be difficult. But when, the time comes to choose a career, one finds that there are others with better qualifications waiting to enter the same profession.  Disillusioned, one then looks for  any  kind of employment.  In this way,  many  who  wanted  to  become  police  inspectors or field  assistants  in  the  rubber estates in this country,  become  teachers  instead,  and many who  wanted  to  become  teachers,  have  become shop assistants. The lack of institutions where people could acquire the skills necessary for a particular career makes the choice of a career even more difficult. For example, if one desires to become a journalist, one has to receive some training and instruction in a school of journalism. But if there is no such school, one is compelled to think of some other career.

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 25 :

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Although I left university with a good degree, I suddenly found that it was actually quite hard to find a job. After being unemployed for a few months, I realized I had to take the first thing that came along or I'd be in serious financial difficulties. And so, for six very long months, I became a market research telephone interviewer.

I knew it wasn't the best company in the world when they told me that I'd have to undergo three days of training before starting work, and that I wouldn't get paid for any of it. Still, I knew that the hourly rate when I actually did start full time would be a lot better than unemployment benefit, and I could work up to twelve hours a day, seven days a week if I wanted. So, I thought of the money I'd earn and put up with three days of unpaid training. Whatever those three days taught me - and I can't really remember anything about them today - I wasn't prepared for the way I would be treated by the supervisors.

It was worse than being at school. There were about twenty interviewers like myself, each sitting in a small, dark booth with an ancient computer and a dirty telephone. The booths were around the walls of the fifth floor of a concrete office block, and the supervisors sat in the middle of the room, listening in to all of our telephone interviews. We weren't allowed to talk to each other, and if we took more than about two seconds from ending one phone call and starting another, they would shout at us to hurry up and get on with our jobs. We even had to ask for permission to go to the toilet. I was amazed how slowly the day went. Our first break of the day came at eleven o'clock, two hours after we started. I'll always remember that feeling of despair when I would look at my watch thinking, 'It's must be nearly time for the break', only to find that it was quarter to ten and that there was another hour and a quarter to go. My next thought was always, 'I can't believe I'm going to be here until nine o'clock tonight.'

The most frightening aspect of the job was that I was actually quite good at it. 'Oh, no!' I thought.

‘Maybe I'm destined to be a market researcher for the rest of my life.' My boss certainly seemed to think so. One day - during a break, of course - she ordered me into her office. 'Simon,' she said, 'I'm promoting you. From tomorrow, you're off telecoms and onto credit card complaints. I'm sure you can handle it. There's no extra pay, but it is a very responsible position.'

Three weeks later, I quit. It was one of the best decisions I've ever made.

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 26 :

Read the passage and choose the best answer.

It can take a long time to become successful in your chosen field, however talented you are. One thing you have to be (1) ____ of is that you will face criticism along the way. The world is (2) ____ of people who would rather say something negative than positive. If you've made up your (3) ____ to achieve a certain goal, such as writing a novel, (4) ____ the negative criticism of others prevent you from reaching your target, and let the constructive criticism have a positive effect on your work. If someone says you're totally in the (5) ____ of talent, ignore them. That's negative criticism. If (6) ____, someone advises you to revise your work and gives you a good reason for doing so, you should consider their suggestions carefully. There are many film stars (7) ____ were once out of work. There are many famous novelists who made a complete mess of their first novel - or who didn't, but had to keep on approaching hundreds of publishers before they could get it (8) ____. Being successful does depend on luck, to a (9) ____ extent. But things are more likely to (10) ____ well if you persevere and stay positive.

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 27 :

Choose the word (A, B, C, or D) that best fits each of the blank spaces.

Life after high school doesn't end. In fact, life begins once there are no more lockers, gym class, or teachers nagging you about homework.

In terms of choosing the (1) ____ career, it is important to consider a career assessment test in which you answer a series of questions designed to (2) ____ your strengths and weaknesses. While career tests should not be your main source of decision making, you can use them as a tool to help you decide what career might match your (3) ____.

Think about your interests and hobbies. If you enjoy science, you may want to apply to college and pursue a career in engineering or marine (4) ____.Write a list of possible careers that match your interests and your capabilities. If you find you are happiest when you work with others, jot down that you are a team player. In that case, you may want to consider jobs that involve people interaction instead of careers like computer programming or writing, which require more alone time. Speak to an adult you trust about your ideas and be willing to receive (5) ____.

 

Narrow your options and look for a career with growth (6) ____. While it is important to pick a career that will stimulate your mind, it is also important to be practical about the market. If you decide that you want to go to college, you will need to pick a career that enables you to make a living (7) ____ you graduate.

Jump into the first step of realizing your career dreams. If you have decided that you would like to pursue a career that requires higher education, do your (8) ____ on applying to the college or programme, including qualifications, application deadlines, tuition fees and length of study. If you have decided on a career that does not require higher education, start looking for ways to enter the field and (9) ____ experience. Speak to someone who already has your dream job. This person can provide a better picture of the pros and cons of the (10) ____

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 28 :

Q&A with a career adviser

(Hỏi đáp với người cố vấn nghề nghiệp)

1. Listen and read.

(Nghe và đọc.)


Mr Kien: ... So, I've talked to you about future job opportunities. I hope you'll continue to keep up with the rapid changes in the job market. Have you got any questions?

Nam: Yes, do you think we need to have a university degree to pursue a career?

Mr Kien: Well, it depends on the industry and the field of work that you're interested in. There're many jobs that don't require a university degree. For example, you may consider becoming a flight attendant, car mechanic, or repair worker.

Nam: But how do you get a job without a degree or any experience? Employers look down on job applicants without a university degree.

Mr Kien: No, they don't. You need to show that you're hard-working and willing to learn. Many companies hire school-leavers and provide on-the-job training.

Mai: So, when do you think we should start thinking about our careers?

Mr Kien: Well, the sooner, the better. However, the best time is when you start senior secondary school.

Mai: I read that AI will replace many workers in the future. How do I make sure that the job I choose won't be taken over by a robot?

Mr Kien: That's a good question. Many factory jobs and jobs in customer service have already become automated. As AI continues to develop, more human employees may be replaced. That's why It's important to choose jobs that involve a high level of human interaction, critical thinking, and decision-making.

Nam: So, are these the most important job skills we'll need in the future?

Mr Kien: That's right! No matter what career you may consider, you'll need these skills. Good communication and teamwork will always be in demand. These soft skills will help you adapt to changes and come up with solutions to challenging problems.

Nam: Thank you very much for your answers.

Xem lời giải >>

Bài 29 :

2. Read the conversation again. Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).

(Đọc lại đoạn hội thoại. Quyết định xem những câu sau đây là đúng (T) hay sai (F).)

 

T

F

1. According to Mr Kien, school- leavers need to have a university degree to start a career.

 

 

2. Mr Kien mentions three jobs that you can do without a degree.

 

 

3. Mr Kien encourages students to start thinking about their future careers when they leave school.

 

 

4. Mr Kien advises students to develop soft skills, which will help them deal with difficult situations.

 

 
Xem lời giải >>

Bài 30 :

3. Find words and phrases in 1 with the following meanings.

(Tìm từ, cụm từ trong bài 1 có nghĩa như sau.)

1. p________: to try to achieve something over a period of time

2. a________: done by machines or computers

3. i________ d________: wanted by a lot of people

4. s________ s________: personal qualities that enable you to communicate well with other people

5. a________: to change your behaviour in order to be more successful in a new situation

Xem lời giải >>

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