3 Read the Learn this! box. Then choose the correct answers to complete the sentences.
(Đọc phần khung Learn this! Sau đó chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu.)
1 Mary's face is red because she has been jogging / jogged for an hour.
2 My parents have been marrying / married for 25 years.
3 It's been raining / rained all morning and I don't think it'll ever stop.
4 We've been buying / bought a new house, and we move in next week!
LEARN THIS! Present perfect simple and continuous
We use the present perfect simple to talk about:
a how long a current situation has existed (often with for and since).
b a completed experience at an unspecified time in the past.
c an event that is strongly connected with the present (often with just, already and yet).
We use the present perfect continuous to talk about:
d an event that began in the past and is still in progress. (We often use for or since to say how long the event has been in progress.)
e an event that has recently stopped and which explains the present situation.
Tạm dịch:
LEARN THIS! Hiện tại hoàn thành đơn giản và tiếp diễn
Chúng ta sử dụng thì hiện tại hoàn thành đơn để nói về:
a tình huống hiện tại đã tồn tại bao lâu (thường đi kèm với for và since).
b một trải nghiệm đã hoàn thành tại một thời điểm không xác định trong quá khứ.
c một sự kiện được kết nối chặt chẽ với hiện tại (thường với just, đã và chưa).
Chúng ta sử dụng thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn để nói về:
d một sự kiện đã bắt đầu trong quá khứ và vẫn đang tiếp diễn. (Chúng ta thường dùng for hoặc since để nói sự kiện đã diễn ra trong bao lâu.)
e một sự kiện gần đây đã dừng lại và giải thích tình hình hiện tại.

1 Mary's face is red because she has been jogging for an hour.
(Mặt Mary đỏ bừng vì cô ấy đã chạy bộ được một tiếng đồng hồ.)
2 My parents have been married for 25 years.
(Bố mẹ tôi đã kết hôn được 25 năm.)
3 It's been raining all morning, and I don't think it'll ever stop.
(Trời đã mưa suốt buổi sáng và tôi không nghĩ trời sẽ tạnh.)
4 We've bought a new house, and we move in next week!
(Chúng tôi đã mua một ngôi nhà mới và chúng tôi sẽ chuyển đến vào tuần tới!)

Các bài tập cùng chuyên đề
Bài 1 :
Give the correct form of the verbs in the brackets to complete the sentences
Bài 2 :
Give the correct form of the verbs in the brackets to complete the sentences
Bài 3 :
Give the correct form of the verbs in the brackets to complete the sentences
Bài 4 :
Give the correct form of the verbs in the brackets to complete the sentences
Bài 5 :
Give the correct form of the verbs in the brackets to complete the sentences
Bài 6 :
Give the correct form of the verbs in the brackets to complete the sentences
Bài 7 :
Give the correct form of the verbs in the brackets to complete the sentences
Bài 8 :
Give the correct form of the verbs in the brackets to complete the sentences
Bài 9 :
Give the correct form of the verbs in the brackets to complete the sentences
Bài 10 :
Give the correct form of the verbs in the brackets to complete the sentences
Bài 11 :
Choose the best answer.
I _______ Arthur three weeks ago.
was meeting
have met
met
had been meeting
Bài 12 :
Choose the best answer.
My father _________ for 5 years.
doesn’t smoke
smoked
didn’t smoke
hasn’t smoked
Bài 13 :
Choose the best answer.
The farmers______ in the field at the monent.
are working
work
have been working
have worked
Bài 14 :
Choose the best answer.
By next month, I _______ my first novel.
will be finishing
will finish
is going to finish
will have finished
Bài 15 :
Choose the best answer.
Be quiet! The teacher _______ (be) angry.
is
is being
has been
was
Bài 16 :
Choose the best answer.
By noon, I _______ for her for two hours.
will have waited
will be waiting
have been waiting
have waited
Bài 17 :
Choose the best answer.
Up to now, the teacher ________ our class five tests.
is giving
will give
gave
has given
Bài 18 :
Choose the best answer.
Listen! I think someone _______ (knock) at the door.
has been knocking
is knocking
knocks
knocked
Bài 19 :
Choose the best answer.
By 9 o'clock, we _______our homework.
will have finished
have finished
will finish
had finished
Bài 20 :
Choose the best answer.
Look at those black clouds. It (rain)________
is raining
rains
is going to rain
will rain
Bài 21 :
Choose the best answer.
Our house ________ in the storm last night.
would destroy
destroyed
was destroyed
was going to destroy
Bài 22 :
Choose the best answer.
Don’t call him at 8 a.m tomorrow. He _____ English then.
is going to study
will have studied
will study
will be studying
Bài 23 :
Choose the best answer.
Up to then, I _____ such a fat man.
never see
never saw
have never seen
have never been seeing
Bài 24 :
Choose the best answer.
They (live)________ in London from 1970 to 1990.
live
were living
have lived
lived
Bài 25 :
Choose a suitable verb tense.
Bài 26 :
Find a mistake in this sentence.
Bài 27 :
Find a mistake in this sentence
Bài 28 :
Find a mistake in this sentence
Bài 29 :
Find a mistake in this sentence
Bài 30 :
Find a mistake in this sentence