1. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer.
(Đánh dấu chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra câu trả lời đúng.)
1. This is the first time I ________ on the Ha Noi Metro.
A. have travelled
B. will travel
C. travel
D. travelled
2. The ________ serious the air pollution in the city is becoming, the ________ its negative impact is on people's life there.
A. less … more
B. more … bigger
C. fewer ... fewer
D. more … less
3. ________ people now tend to move to big cities to look for better job opportunities.
A. More and less
B. Less and less
C. More and more
D. Fewer and fewer
4. My grandparents don't want to live in the city ________ they don't like the crowded streets and the traffic jams.
A. although
B. because
C. moreover
D. if
5. The increasing number of private cars causes traffic jams; ________, it is also the main reason for air pollution in big cities.
A. as a result
B. on the other hand
C. so that
D. moreover
6. Local authorities have improved the frequency of public transport ________ more people will find it convenient to use.
A. so that
B. not only
C. such that
D. neither
|
1. A |
2. B |
3. C |
|
4. B |
5. D |
6. A |
1. A
This is the first time I have travelled on the Ha Noi Metro.
(Đây là lần đầu tiên tôi đi tàu điện ngầm Hà Nội.)
Giải thích: Cấu trúc với thì hiện tại hoàn thành: This is the first time + S + has/have + V3/ed.
2. B
The more serious the air pollution in the city is becoming, the bigger its negative impact is on people's life there.
(Tình trạng ô nhiễm không khí ở thành phố càng nghiêm trọng thì tác động tiêu cực của nó đến cuộc sống của người dân ở đó càng lớn.)
Giải thích: Dùng cấu trúc so sánh kép để mô tả sự thay đổi của hai đối tượng cùng lúc: The + so sánh hơn + S1 + V1, the + so sánh hơn + S2 + V2.
3. C
More and more people now tend to move to big cities to look for better job opportunities.
(Ngày càng có nhiều người có xu hướng chuyển đến các thành phố lớn để tìm kiếm cơ hội việc làm tốt hơn.)
Giải thích: Dùng cấu trúc so sánh kép để mô tả sự thay đổi của sự việc hiện tượng: So sánh hơn + and + so sánh hơn + S + V.
4. B
My grandparents don't want to live in the city because they don't like the crowded streets and the traffic jams.
(Ông bà tôi không muốn sống ở thành phố vì họ không thích đường phố đông đúc và ùn tắc giao thông.)
Giải thích:
A. although: mặc dù
B. because: bởi vì
C. moreover: hơn nữa
D. if: nếu
5. D
The increasing number of private cars causes traffic jams; moreover, it is also the main reason for air pollution in big cities.
(Số lượng ô tô cá nhân ngày càng tăng gây ùn tắc giao thông; hơn nữa, nó còn là nguyên nhân chính gây ô nhiễm không khí ở các thành phố lớn.)
Giải thích:
A. as a result: vì vậy
B. on the other hand: mặt khác
C. so that: để mà
D. moreover: hơn nữa
6. A
Local authorities have improved the frequency of public transport so that more people will find it convenient to use.
(Chính quyền địa phương đã cải thiện tần suất sử dụng phương tiện giao thông công cộng để nhiều người thấy thuận tiện hơn khi sử dụng phương tiện này.)
Giải thích:
A. so that: để mà
B. not only… but also…: không những … mà còn…
C. such that => không tồn tại cấu trúc này. Cấu trúc đúng: S + V + such + danh từ/ cụm danh từ + that + S + V1.
D. neither…nor…: không… cũng không...

Các bài tập cùng chuyên đề
Bài 1 :
Choose the best answer.
He __________ her before.
has never met
never has met
have never met
never have met
Bài 2 :
Choose the best answer.
She ___________ book for more than 2 hours.
read
is reading
has read
reads
Bài 3 :
Choose the best answer.
__________ married yet?
Did you get
Have you got
Do you get
Are you getting
Bài 4 :
Choose the best answer.
Peter ________(not/see) his friend since last Christmas.
doesn’t see
didn’t see
isn’t seeing
hasn’t seen
Bài 5 :
Choose the best answer.
We __________ this movie.
already watch
have watched already
have already watched
already have watched
Bài 6 :
Choose the best answer.
He _________ here for a long time.
has not come
isn’t coming
didn’t come
doesn’t come
Bài 7 :
Choose the best answer.
You _________ your project yet, I suppose.
done
do
aren't doing
haven't done
Bài 8 :
Choose the best answer.
He _________ that there are only four weeks to the end of term.
is just realizing
has just realized
just realizes
realizes just
Bài 9 :
Choose the best answer.
Tenda _________ here all his life.
has lived
lives
is living
lived
Bài 10 :
Choose the best answer.
They _________ their house since they arrived last Monday.
didn’t clean
cleaned yet
haven’t cleaned
is not cleaning
Bài 11 :
Choose the best answer.
She_________ to London a couple of times.
has already traveled
has traveled already
already travels
is already travelling
Bài 12 :
Choose the best answer.
The bill isn’t right. They _______ a mistake.
will make
are making
made
have made
Bài 13 :
Choose the best answer.
My mother ________ to start working next week.
has decided just
has just decided
just decides
decided just
Bài 14 :
Choose the best answer.
________ money for your mother?
Do you just pay
Did you just pay
Have you just paid
Are you just paying
Bài 15 :
Choose the best answer.
It is the second time he _______ his job.
has lost
lost
loses
has been losing
Bài 16 :
Choose a suitable word or phrase to fill in each blank.
The cutting or replacement of trees downtown _____ arguments recently.
has caused
have caused
are causing
caused
Bài 17 :
Choose the suitable verb tenses.
Bài 18 :
Choose the suitable verb tenses.
Bài 19 :
Choose the suitable verb tenses.
Bài 20 :
Choose the suitable verb tenses.
Bài 21 :
Choose the suitable verb tenses.
Bài 22 :
Choose the suitable verb tenses.
Bài 23 :
Choose the suitable verb tenses.
Bài 24 :
Choose the suitable verb tenses.
Bài 25 :
Choose the best answer
There _______________ a lot of changes in Vietnam since the 1990s.
was
have been
has been
are
Bài 26 :
Choose the best answer
It _______________ him almost 1 hour to go to school by bus every day.
takes
took
has taking
is taking
Bài 27 :
Choose the best answer
Her hometown _______________ a lot of hills and mountains.
has
gets
is
has got
Bài 28 :
Choose the best answer
My dog _______________ my cat since I came home.
is chasing
has chased
chased
chases
Bài 29 :
Choose the best answer.
I fell asleep while I _______________ my homework last night.
was doing
have done
did
is doing
Bài 30 :
Give the brackets with suitable verb tenses.