3. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer.
(Đánh dấu chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra câu trả lời đúng.)
1. It's important to preserve the cultural _________ of a nation.
A. marriage
B. trend
C. identity
D. origin
2. The waste stored in _________ can contaminate the soil and water.
A. vehicles
B. landfills
C. pollution
D. layer
3. Some waste materials release methane as they _________.
A. pollute
B. are reused
C. are thrown away
D. decompose
4. My grandfather had an unhappy _________ during the war.
A. account
B. death
C. childhood
D. festivity
5. Uncle Ho _________ his whole life to fighting for the independence and freedom of Viet Nam.
A. attended
B. devoted
C. adopted
D. protected
6. From a local _________, K-pop has spread around the world.
A. trend
B. style
C. custom
D. shock
7. Tourists are usually not familiar with the _________ of ethnic minorities in Viet Nam.
A. beliefs
B. fairs
C. customs
D. origin
8. My father had played football in his _________ before he took up tennis.
A. childcare
B. youth
C. marriage
D. achievement
|
1. C |
2. B |
3. D |
4. C |
|
5. B |
6. A |
7. C |
8. B |
1. C
It's important to preserve the cultural identity of a nation.
(Điều quan trọng là giữ gìn bản sắc văn hóa của dân tộc.)
A. marriage (n): hôn nhân
B. trend (n): xu hướng
C. identity (n): bản sắc
D. origin (n): nguồn gốc
2. B
The waste stored in landfills can contaminate the soil and water.
(Chất thải được lưu giữ tại các bãi chôn rác có thể gây ô nhiễm đất và nước.)
A. vehicles (n): xe cộ
B. landfills (n): bãi rác
C. pollution (n): sự ô nhiễm
D. layer (n): tầng/ lớp
3. D
Some waste materials release methane as they decompose.
(Một số chất thải thải ra khí mê-tan khi chúng phân hủy.)
A. pollute (v): gây ô nhiễm
B. are reused (thể bị động): được tái sử dụng
C. are thrown away (thể bị động): bị vứt đi
D. decompose (v): phân hủy
4. C
My grandfather had an unhappy childhood during the war.
(Ông tôi có tuổi thơ bất hạnh trong chiến tranh.)
A. account (n): tài khoản
B. death (n): cái chết
C. childhood (n): thời ấu thơ
D. festivity (n): hoạt động lễ hội
5. B
Uncle Ho devoted his whole life to fighting for the independence and freedom of Viet Nam.
(Bác Hồ đã cống hiến cả cuộc đời đấu tranh cho độc lập, tự do của Tổ quốc.)
A. attended (Ved): tham gia
B. devoted (Ved): cống hiến
C. adopted (Ved): nhận nuôi
D. protected (Ved): bảo vệ
6. A
From a local trend, K-pop has spread around the world.
(Từ một xu hướng địa phương, K-pop đã lan rộng khắp thế giới.)
A. trend (n): xu hướng
B. style (n): phong cách
C. custom (n): phong tục
D. shock (n): cú sốc
7. C
Tourists are usually not familiar with the customs of ethnic minorities in Viet Nam.
(Khách du lịch thường chưa quen với phong tục tập quán của các dân tộc thiểu số ở Việt Nam.)
A. beliefs (n): niềm tin
B. fairs (n): hội chợ
C. customs (n): phong tục
D. origin (n): nguồn gốc
8. B
My father had played football in his youth before he took up tennis.
(Cha tôi đã chơi bóng đá khi còn trẻ trước khi chơi quần vợt.)
A. childcare (n): chăm sóc trẻ
B. youth (n): tuổi trẻ
C. marriage (n): hôn nhân
D. achievement (n): thành tựu
Các bài tập cùng chuyên đề
Bài 1 :
Choose the best answer to each of the following questions
Từ “văn hóa” trong tiếng Anh là từ gì?
Bài 2 :
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence
The defendant complained ______ intimidation during the investigation.
Bài 3 :
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence
Some researchers have just _______ a survey of young people's points of view on contractual marriage.
Bài 4 :
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence
London is home to people of many _______ cultures.
Bài 5 :
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence
They got married without their parents’______.
Bài 6 :
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence
In a contractual marriage, love is supposed to _________ marriage.
Bài 7 :
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence
Reading the story of the ______ having her dress torn off in the lift reminded me of my friend’s wedding.
Bài 8 :
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence
Thanks to his parents’ _________, he tried his best to win in a math competition at a university.
Bài 9 :
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence
Many Americans pay much attention to physical ______when choosing a wife or a husband.
Bài 10 :
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence
A large amount of Indian men agree that it’s unwise_________ in their wives.
Bài 11 :
Choose the best answer to each of the following questions
Từ “biểu tượng” trong tiếng Anh là từ gì?
Bài 12 :
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence
Many Indian students agree that a woman has to _________ more in a marriage than a man.
Bài 13 :
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence
Unfortunately, not all candidates can be offered a job, some have to be_________.
Bài 14 :
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence
It is not easy to ________ our beauty when we get older and older.
Bài 15 :
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence
You are not _______ to say anything unless you wish to do so.
Bài 16 :
Find out the synonym of the underlined word from the options below:
Mr. Pike held his wife's hands and talked urgently to her in a low voice, but there didn't seem to be any response.
Bài 17 :
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence
A woman can never have a happy married life without _______ her husband
Bài 18 :
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence
In America, it is ________ to ask questions about age, mariage and income.
Bài 19 :
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence
It is thought that traditional marriage _______ are important basis of limiting divorce rates.
Bài 20 :
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence
When a Vietnamese wants to work part-time in Austrailia, he needs to get a work______.
Bài 21 :
Cultural diversity (Đa dạng văn hóa)
1. Match the words with their meanings.
(Nối các từ với nghĩa của chúng.)
|
1. origin (n) |
a. the state of being liked or supported by many people |
|
2. popularity (n) |
b. the activities that are organised to celebrate a special event |
|
3. identity (n) |
c. the moment or place where something starts to exist |
|
4. festivities (n) |
d. a general direction in which a situation is changing |
|
5. trend (n) |
e. the characteristics or beliefs that make people different from others |
Bài 22 :
2. Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the words in 1.
(Hoàn thành câu sử dụng dạng đúng của các từ ở bài 1.)
1. Language is considered the most important feature of a nation's ______.
2. Most New Year's ______ begin on 31 December.
3. The ______ of that custom is still a mystery to local people.
4. This article discusses current ______ in fashion styles among young people.
5. The ______ of cycling among young people has increased.
Bài 23 :
Celebrating Halloween in Viet Nam
(Tổ chức lễ hội Halloween ở Việt Nam)
1. Work in pairs. Label the following pictures. Do you often see them in Viet Nam?
(Làm việc theo cặp. Dán nhãn cho các hình ảnh sau. Bạn có thường thấy họ ở Việt Nam không?)
Bài 24 :
Choose the correct word to complete each of the sentences.
(Chọn từ đúng để hoàn thành mỗi câu.)
1. Studying abroad is a growing trend/event in many Asian countries.
2. It is believed that Thailand's Songkran celebrations origin/originate from a Buddhist story.
3. It's important to preserve a country's national fame/identity through its culture.
4. Italian cuisine/culture is popular because it is delicious and healthy.
Bài 25 :
1. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word.
(Đánh dấu chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ từ đồng nghĩa với từ được gạch chân.)
1. Receiving an international award is an impressive achievement for such a young scientist.
A. great
B. small
C. ordinary
D. attractive
2. There is a great diversity of opinions on Korean fashion trends among the youth.
A. belief
B. container
C. popularity
D. variety
3. We need to make sure plastic packaging is fully reusable and recyclable.
A. waste
B. resource
C. wrapping
D. trash
4. This particular custom practised during Tet holiday has its origins in the southern part of Viet Nam.
A. popularity
B. roots
C. endings
D. trends
Bài 26 :
Vocabulary (Từ vựng)
1. Choose the correct option. (Chọn đáp án đúng.)
1. Jo attended Jill's coming-of-age ceremony/costume/parade/performance last week.
2. Henry usually listens/looks/catches/tags the morning news before he goes to work.
3. Tina often reads the travel/education/politics/technology section of the paper to keep up with the local elections.
4. The longevity custom is a way to mark/welcome/decorate/honour elderly family members.
5. Do you post/subscribe/send/check to any of your favourite online newspapers?
6. During the Venice Carnevale, people wear fancy costumes/masks/omaments/streamers on their faces.
7. Thanks to newspapers/podcasts/banners/ billboards, it's easy to find and listen to all our favourite songs.
8. Emily's friends are organising a marriage/ baby/coming-of-age/birthday shower for her.
9. Erica never trusts articles that contain sloppy/outrageous/catchy/misleading spelling or grammar.
10. Paul and his sisters usually recreate/organise/assemble/engage old family recipes to preserve their cultural identity.
Bài 27 :
2. Complete the gaps with the words in red in the quiz and from the VOCABULARY FOCUS. Then listen and repeat.
(Hoàn thành các chỗ trống với các từ màu đỏ trong bài kiểm tra và từ TRỌNG TÂM VOCABULARY. Sau đó nghe và lặp lại.)
1. _________ assimilation
2. typical _________
3. cultural _________
4. dominant _________
5. _________ people
6. _________ pot
7. minority _________
8. multiculturalism
Bài 28 :
3. Complete the sentences with the words/ phrases from the VOCABULARY FOCUS.
(Hoàn thành các câu với các từ/cụm từ trong TẬP TRUNG TỪ VỰNG.)
1. Many practices and beliefs of different ____________ have been forgotten.
2. The ______________ are different from the culture of the majority, and they are often not as well respected in some places.
3. The idea of a ______________- society sounds good, but in reality it's hard to achieve.
4. Some governments try to promote ___________ but not everyone is happy about it.
5. After years of ____________ some foreigners living in Australia still hold many of their traditional values.
6. Some immigrants fear they may lose their original cultural identity and become part of the _____________ when living in a multicultural society.
Bài 29 :
5. Choose the verbs in blue in the quiz in Exercise 1 to match with the following nouns.
(Chọn động từ màu xanh trong bài trắc nghiệm ở Bài tập 1 để nối với các danh từ sau.)
1. ____________
cultural identity tradition language history
(bản sắc văn hóa) (truyền thống) (ngôn ngữ) (lịch sử)
2. ____________
tradition knowledge values recipes
(truyền thống) (kiến thức) (giá trị) (công thức nấu ăn)
3. ____________
diversity inclusivity chance opportunity
(đa dạng) (hòa nhập) (cơ hội) (cơ hội)
4. ____________
cultural boundaries opinions privacy nature
(ranh giới văn hóa) (ý kiến) (riêng tư) (bản chất)
5. ____________
cultural customs cultural practices strategies policies
(phong tục văn hóa) (thực hành văn hóa) (chiến lược) (chính sách)
Bài 30 :
2. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs. The first letter has been given.
(Hoàn thành câu với dạng đúng của động từ. Bức thư đầu tiên đã được đưa ra.)
1. Living in Việt Nam, we should e__________ cultural differences and celebrate the unique traditions of each ethnic minority group.
2. It is important to p_________ cultural diversity and create an inclusive environment that values the contributions of different ethnic minorities.
3. To p____________ cultural identity, Vietnamese people must recognize and honor the customs and beliefs that have been passed down through generations.
4. E______________ cultural roots is essential for young generations in today's world.
5. R___________ cultural differences can help us learn from one another and broaden our perspectives.
